robotnik

== Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbotьnikъ. First attested in 1402. By surface analysis, robota +‎ -nik. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /rɔbɔtniːk/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /rɔbɔtnik/ === Noun === robotnik m animacy unattested (female equivalent robotnica) worker (attested in Masovia) The meaning of this term is uncertain. Possibilities include: serf servant, slave ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: robotnik Silesian: robotnik === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “robota”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Mańczak, Witold (2017), “robota”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “robotnik”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) Bożena Sieradzka-Baziur, et al., editors (2011–2015), “robotnik”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish robotnik. By surface analysis, robota +‎ -nik. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔtɲik Syllabification: ro‧bot‧nik === Noun === robotnik m pers (female equivalent robotnica, related adjective robotniczy) worker, workman (someone doing physical work) (Middle Polish) unarmed soldier of a chosen infantry who performs for auxiliary work (Middle Polish) slave Synonym: niewolnik ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), robotnik is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 23 times in scientific texts, 28 times in news, 39 times in essays, 11 times in fiction, and 0 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 101 times, making it the 625th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === “robotnik”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[5] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “robotnik”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[6] (in Polish) Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “robotnik”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “robotnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “robotnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1912), “robotnik”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 5, Warsaw, page 542 == Silesian == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish robotnik. By surface analysis, robota +‎ -nik. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /rɔˈbɔt.ɲik/ Rhymes: -ɔtɲik Syllabification: ro‧bot‧nik === Noun === robotnik m pers (female equivalent robotniczka) employee worker ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === robotnik in dykcjonorz.eu robotnik in silling.org