robin
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Short for robin redbreast. Also from Middle English robynet, robynett (“robin (bird)”), from the Middle English name Robynett, a diminutive of the Middle English name Robyn (“Robin”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈɹɒ.bɪn/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈɹɑ.bɪn/
Rhymes: -ɒbɪn
Hyphenation: rob‧in
==== Noun ====
robin (plural robins)
Any of various passerine birds (about 100 species) of the families Muscicapidae, Turdidae and Petroicidae (formerly Eopsaltriidae), typically with a red breast.
A European robin, Erithacus rubecula.
An American robin, Turdus migratorius.
(historical) A trimming in front of a dress.
===== Usage notes =====
The American robin is larger and quite different from the European one: English settlers in America named it from its red breast.
===== Synonyms =====
(all senses): redbreast, robin redbreast
(the European robin): ruddock
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== References ====
European robin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Category:Erithacus rubecula on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Erithacus rubecula on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
American robin on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Category:Turdus migratorius on Wikimedia Commons.Wikimedia Commons
Turdus migratorius on Wikispecies.Wikispecies
=== Etymology 2 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
robin (uncountable)
(organic chemistry) A toxalbumin obtained from the locust tree.
===== Derived terms =====
antirobin
===== Related terms =====
robinin
=== See also ===
round-robin
=== Anagrams ===
Biron, Brion, inorb
== Catalan ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈro̞.βin]
IPA(key): (Balearic, Valencia) [ˈrɔ.bin]
IPA(key): (Central, Northwestern) [ˈrɔ.βin]
=== Verb ===
robin
inflection of robar:
third-person plural present subjunctive
third-person plural imperative
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʁɔ.bɛ̃/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Familiar form of Robert.
==== Noun ====
robin m (plural robins)
(obsolete) sheep, calf
===== Derived terms =====
robinet
=== Etymology 2 ===
Derivative of robe, in the phrase homme de robe (“man of the gown”). robe + -in.
==== Noun ====
robin m (plural robins)
(archaic, derogatory) lawyer
=== Further reading ===
“robin”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from English robin.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈrɔbin/
=== Noun ===
robin f or m (plural robinod, not mutable)
(archaic) robin (Erithacus rubecula)
Synonyms: robin goch, brongoch, bronrhuddyn, rhuddog, cochgam
horsefly, gadfly (Tabanus)
Synonyms: pryf llwyd, cleren lwyd
==== Derived terms ====
dail robin (“herb Robert; lords-and-ladies”)
robin goch (more common term for a robin)
robin y diawl gwyllt, robin y gyrrwr (“horsefly”)
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “robin”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies