rive
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK, General American) IPA(key): /ɹaɪv/
Rhymes: -aɪv
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English riven (“to rive”), of North Germanic origin, from Old Norse rífa (“to rend, tear apart”), from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną (“to tear, scratch”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₁reyp- (“to crumble, tear”).
Cognate with Danish rive (“to tear”), Old Frisian rīva (“to tear”), Old English ārǣfan (“to let loose, unwrap”), Old Norse ript (“breach of contract, rift”), Norwegian Bokmål rive (“to tear”), Swedish riva (”to tear”) and Albanian rrip (“belt, rope”). More at rift.
==== Verb ====
rive (third-person singular simple present rives, present participle riving, simple past rived or rove or rave, past participle rived or rove or rave or riven)
(transitive, archaic except in past participle) To tear apart by force; to rend; to split; to cleave.
(transitive, archaic) To pierce or cleave with a weapon.
(intransitive) To break apart; to split.
(transitive, rare) To burst open; explode; discharge.
(woodworking) To use a technique of splitting or sawing wood radially from a log (e.g. clapboards).
===== Synonyms =====
(to rend asunder): cleave, rend, split
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
===== See also =====
rip
rib
==== Noun ====
rive (plural rives)
A place torn; a rent; a rift.
===== Synonyms =====
(a place torn): rent, rift
=== Etymology 2 ===
Compare Latin ripa (“shore”)
This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
==== Noun ====
rive (plural rives)
A bank or shore.
==== Verb ====
rive
To land.
=== Anagrams ===
Irve, iver, vier, vire, Iver
== Danish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /riːvə/, [ˈʁiːʋə], [ˈʁiːʊ]
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hrífa, derived from the verb Old Norse hrífa (“to grip”), from Proto-Germanic *hrībaną (“to grip, snatch”).
==== Noun ====
rive c (singular definite riven, plural indefinite river)
rake
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
riveskaft
rivetand
løvrive
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Danish riuæ, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną, cognate with Swedish riva, English rive. In the sense, "to rake", it is derived from the noun.
==== Verb ====
rive (imperative riv, present river, past rev, past participle n revet, c reven, pl revne)
to grate
to scratch, tear, rip
to rake
to sting, scratch
to blow, rattle, shake (about the wind)
===== Conjugation =====
===== Derived terms =====
==== See also ====
flå
flænse
svie
kradse
ruske
=== References ===
“rive” in Den Danske Ordbog
“rive” in Ordbog over det danske Sprog
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
Probably from Swedish drev.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈriʋeˣ/, [ˈriʋe̞(ʔ)]
Rhymes: -iʋe
Syllabification(key): ri‧ve
Hyphenation(key): ri‧ve
=== Noun ===
rive
oakum or tow used as stuffing for log buildings
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Anagrams ===
revi, veri, vire
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old French, from Latin rīpa, from Proto-Indo-European *rey- (“to cut, tear, scratch”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ʁiv/
=== Noun ===
rive f (plural rives)
bank (of a river)
shore
==== Related terms ====
arriver
dériver
rivage
rivière
=== Further reading ===
“rive”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
ivre, vire, viré
== Friulian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin rīpa.
=== Noun ===
rive f (plural rivis)
slope, ascent
shore
==== Related terms ====
rivâ
riviere
== Haitian Creole ==
=== Etymology ===
From French arriver (“to arrive”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɣive/
=== Verb ===
rive (intransitive)
to arrive, to get to
to happen
=== References ===
Targète, Jean; Urciolo, Raphael (1993), Haitian Creole-English Dictionary[2], Dunwoody Press, →ISBN, page 170
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈri.ve/
Rhymes: -ive
Hyphenation: rì‧ve
=== Noun ===
rive f
plural of riva
=== Anagrams ===
ervi, veri
== Latin ==
=== Noun ===
rīve
vocative singular of rīvus
=== References ===
"rive", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hrífa.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈɾiːʋə/
==== Noun ====
rive f or m (definite singular riva or riven, indefinite plural river, definite plural rivene)
a rake (garden and agricultural tool)
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old Norse rífa.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈɾiːʋə/
==== Verb ====
rive (imperative riv, present tense river, passive rives, simple past rev or reiv, past participle revet, present participle rivende)
to grate + av
to scratch, tear, rip + av
===== Derived terms =====
løsrive
rivjern
=== References ===
“rive” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old Norse hrífa.
==== Noun ====
rive f (definite singular riva, indefinite plural river, definite plural rivene)
a rake (garden and agricultural tool)
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
rive (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv)
alternative form of riva
=== References ===
“rive” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.