riva

== English == === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium. Particularly: “Icelandic rifa?”) === Noun === riva A rift or cleft. === Anagrams === Ravi, Viar, vair, vari, vira == Franco-Provençal == === Etymology === Inherited from Latin rīpā. === Noun === riva f (plural rives) (ORB, broad) riverbank ==== Derived terms ==== rivâjo ==== Related terms ==== reviére === References === rive in DicoFranPro: Dictionnaire Français/Francoprovençal – on dicofranpro.llm.umontreal.ca riva in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu === Further information === Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “rīpa”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 10: R, page 410 == French == === Verb === riva third-person singular past historic of river === Anagrams === ravi, vair, vira, vrai == Italian == === Alternative forms === ripa (dated, regional or literary) === Etymology === Inherited from Latin rīpa. In this specific form, on account of its /v/, perhaps influenced from Gallo-Italic or Old French. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈri.va/ Rhymes: -iva Hyphenation: rì‧va === Noun === riva f (plural rive) bank, shore ==== Related terms ==== riviera === Anagrams === vari, vira == Latin == === Verb === rīvā second-person singular present active imperative of rīvō === References === "riva", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887) == Macanese == === Etymology === From Portuguese arriba (“up”), with alternation of /b/ and /v/. Loss of initial unstressed vowel possibly due to re-analysis as à riba. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɾi.va/ === Adverb === riva up aguâ vai riva ― to run up very quickly ali-riva ― up there above (on top) === Preposition === riva (with di) above (physically over; in a higher place) ==== Usage notes ==== To express that something is above something else in geographic space, têm should be used, i.e. têm riva di rather than sâm riva di. === References === https://www.macaneselibrary.org/pub/english/uipatua.htm == Norwegian Bokmål == === Alternative forms === riven === Noun === riva m or f definite feminine singular of rive == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /²riːʋɑ/ === Etymology 1 === ==== Noun ==== riva f definite singular of rive === Etymology 2 === From Old Norse rífa, hrífa. ==== Alternative forms ==== rive (e and split infinitives) ==== Verb ==== riva (present tense riv, past tense reiv, supine rive, past participle riven, present participle rivande, imperative riv) to tear to grate to demolish === References === “riva” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Old Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną. === Verb === riva to tear, rend to devour to plunder ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Descendants ==== Swedish: riva == Rapa Nui == === Adjective === riva good == Scanian == === Etymology === From Old Norse hrífa. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ʁèɪʋa] === Noun === riva f a rake == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology === Through Italian, ultimately from Latin ripa (“bank, shore, coast”). First attested in the 16th century. === Noun === riva f (Cyrillic spelling рива) bank, shore ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== rivijera === References === == Swedish == === Etymology === From Old Swedish rīva, from Old Norse rífa, from Proto-Germanic *rīfaną. === Pronunciation === === Verb === riva (present river, preterite rev, supine rivit, imperative riv) to tear, to rip to grate to scratch, especially as hard as to make marks to destruct (a building) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Synonyms ==== (scratch): klia, skrapa ==== Derived terms ==== rivig ==== Related terms ==== === Noun === riva c short for bärriva (“berry picking tool”) === References === “riva”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “riva”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “riva”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) === Anagrams === Ivar, vari, vira == Tok Pisin == === Etymology === From English river. === Noun === riva river