regent
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English regent, from Anglo-Norman regent, Middle French regent, and their source, Latin regēns (“ruling; ruler, governor, prince”), present participle of regō (“to govern, to steer”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənt/
=== Noun ===
regent (plural regents)
One who rules in place of the monarch, especially because the monarch is too young, absent, or disabled. [from 15th c.]
Hyponym: coregent (uncommon sense)
Coordinate terms: coregent (usual sense), monarch, king, queen
(now rare) Any ruler. [from 15th c.]
Hyponyms: coregent (usual sense), regent (usual sense), coregent (uncommon sense), monarch, king, queen
(now chiefly historical) A member of a municipal or civic body of governors, especially in certain European cities. [from 16th c.]
(Scotland, Canada, US) A member of governing board of a college or university; also a governor of the Smithsonian Institution in Washington, D.C. [from 18th c.]
(Indonesia) The chief executive of a regency.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Adjective ===
regent (comparative more regent, superlative most regent)
Ruling; governing; regnant.
Exercising vicarious authority.
==== Further reading ====
“regent”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “regent”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
Engert, gerent, Tenger, Genter
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin regentem.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [rəˈʒe̞n]
IPA(key): (Balearic) [rəˈʒent]
IPA(key): (Central) [rəˈʒen]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [reˈd͡ʒent]
IPA(key): (Northwestern) [reˈʒen]
Rhymes: -ent
=== Adjective ===
regent m or f (masculine and feminine plural regents)
regent, governing
=== Noun ===
regent m or f by sense (plural regents)
regent
==== Derived terms ====
corregent.
regentar
==== Related terms ====
regència
regir
=== Further reading ===
“regent”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Regent.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈrɛɡɛnt]
=== Noun ===
regent m anim
regent (one who rules in place of the monarch)
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
See režim
=== Further reading ===
“regent”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“regent”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“regent”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026
== Danish ==
=== Etymology ===
Via German Regent and French régent from Latin regēns, a present participle of the verb Latin regō (“to rule”) (whence Danish regere).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ʁɛˈɡ̊ɛnˀd̥]
=== Noun ===
regent c (singular definite regenten, plural indefinite regenter)
(politics) a monarch, a regent (one who rules)
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
“regent” in Den Danske Ordbog
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle Dutch regent, from Middle French regent, from Old French regent, from Latin regēns.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /rəˈɣɛnt/, /reːˈɣɛnt/
Hyphenation: re‧gent
Rhymes: -ɛnt
==== Noun ====
regent m (plural regenten, diminutive regentje n, feminine regentes)
regent, acting head of state in a monarch's place
(Belgium) a secondary school teacher whose non-university degree only qualifies to teach in the lower grades
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈreːɣənt/
==== Verb ====
regent
inflection of regenen:
second/third-person singular present indicative
(archaic) plural imperative
=== Anagrams ===
tenger
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈrɛ.ɡɛnt]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈrɛː.d͡ʒent]
=== Verb ===
regent
third-person plural future active indicative of regō
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French regent, see below.
=== Noun ===
regent m (plural regens)
regent
==== Descendants ====
→ English: regent
French: régent
=== References ===
regent on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin regens.
=== Noun ===
regent m (definite singular regenten, indefinite plural regenter, definite plural regentene)
a regent, monarch, ruler
==== Derived terms ====
prinsregent
=== References ===
“regent” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
“regent” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB).
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin regens.
=== Noun ===
regent m (definite singular regenten, indefinite plural regentar, definite plural regentane)
a regent, monarch, ruler
==== Derived terms ====
prinsregent
=== References ===
“regent” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin regēns (“ruling, as a noun, a ruler, governor, prince”); present participle of regō (“to govern, to steer”).
=== Noun ===
regent oblique singular, m (oblique plural regens, nominative singular regens, nominative plural regent)
regent (one who reigns in the absence of a monarch)
==== Declension ====
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: regent
→ English: regent
French: régent
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Regent.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.ɡɛnt/
Rhymes: -ɛɡɛnt
Syllabification: re‧gent
=== Noun ===
regent m pers (female equivalent regentka, related adjective regencki)
regent (person who rules in place of the monarch)
(historical) official in charge of a royal chancellery, a secretary to the chancellor or the sub-chancellor; also: an official looking after the chancellery and court archives
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“regent”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“regent”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
regent in PWN's encyclopedia
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French regent, from Latin regēns.
=== Noun ===
regent m (plural regenți)
regent
==== Declension ====
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
regent c
a monarch or a regent, one who rules
==== Declension ====
=== Anagrams ===
regnet