referendum

== English == === Etymology === From Latin referendum (“that which ought to be announced”), from refero (“to announce”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˌɹɛfəˈɹɛndəm/ === Noun === referendum (plural referenda or referendums) (politics) A direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment. Synonym: plebiscite An action, choice, etc., which is perceived as passing judgment on another matter. ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== === See also === ad referendum == Crimean Tatar == === Etymology === From Latin referendum. === Noun === referendum referendum (in sense: a direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment). ==== Declension ==== === References === Mirjejev, V. A.; Usejinov, S. M. (2002), Ukrajinsʹko-krymsʹkotatarsʹkyj slovnyk [Ukrainian – Crimean Tatar Dictionary]‎[2], Simferopol: Dolya, →ISBN == Czech == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈrɛfɛrɛndum] === Noun === referendum n referendum (direct popular vote) ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== See oferta === Further reading === “referendum”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “referendum”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “referendum”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Danish == === Etymology === From Latin referendum, the neuter gerundive of referre (“to refer”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /rɛfərɛndɔm/, [ʁɛfəˈʁand̥ɔm] === Noun === referendum n (singular definite referendummet, plural indefinite referendummer or referenda) referendum (direct popular vote on a proposed law) ==== Inflection ==== ==== Synonyms ==== folkeafstemning == Dutch == === Etymology === From Latin referendum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˌreːfəˈrɛndʏm/ === Noun === referendum n (plural referenda or referendums, diminutive referendumpje n) referendum ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Indonesian: referendum → Papiamentu: referendum == Estonian == === Etymology === From Latin referendum. === Noun === referendum (genitive referendumi, partitive referendumit) referendum Synonyms: rahvahääletus, rahvaküsitlus ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== pseudoreferendum === See also === plebistsiit === Further reading === “referendum”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009 “referendum”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN referendum in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut) == French == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʁe.fe.ʁɛ̃.dɔm/, /ʁe.fe.ʁɑ̃.dɔm/ === Noun === referendum m (plural referendums or referenda) alternative spelling of référendum === Further reading === “referendum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 == Indonesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Dutch referendum, from Latin referendum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /re.fəˈrɛn.dum/, [re.fəˈren.dʊm] Rhymes: -dʊm Hyphenation: re‧fê‧ren‧dum === Noun === refêrendum (plural referendum-referendum) (law, government, politics) referendum: a direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment ==== Derived terms ==== === Further reading === “referendum”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Italian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /re.feˈrɛn.dum/ Rhymes: -ɛndum Hyphenation: re‧fe‧rèn‧dum === Noun === referendum m (invariable) referendum ==== Derived terms ==== referendario == Ladin == === Noun === referendum m (plural referendums) referendum == Latin == === Participle === referendum inflection of referendus: nominative/accusative/vocative neuter singular accusative masculine singular == Malay == === Etymology === From English referendum, from Latin referendum (“that which ought to be announced”), from refero (“to announce”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [rɛ.fə.rɛn.dəm] Rhymes: -dəm, -əm Hyphenation: re‧fe‧ren‧dum === Noun === referendum (Jawi spelling ريفريندوم, plural referendum-referendum or referendum2) (politics) A direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment; a referendum. Synonym: pungutan suara === Further reading === "referendum" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Maltese == === Etymology === Ultimately from Latin referendum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /rɛ.fɛˈrɛn.dum/ Rhymes: -ɛndum === Noun === referendum m (plural referenda or referendumijiet) referendum ==== Related terms ==== == Norwegian Bokmål == === Etymology === From Latin referendum. === Noun === referendum n (definite singular referendumet, indefinite plural referenda or referendumer, definite plural referendaene or referenduma or referendumene) a referendum ==== Synonyms ==== folkeavstemning === References === “referendum” in The Bokmål Dictionary. “referendum” in Det Norske Akademis ordbok (NAOB). == Norwegian Nynorsk == === Etymology === From Latin referendum. === Noun === referendum n (definite singular referendumet, indefinite plural referendum, definite plural referenduma) a referendum ==== Synonyms ==== folkerøysting === References === “referendum” in The Nynorsk Dictionary. == Polish == === Etymology === Learned borrowing from Latin referendum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /rɛ.fɛˈrɛn.dum/ Rhymes: -ɛndum Syllabification: re‧fe‧ren‧dum === Noun === referendum n (related adjective referendalny or referendowy) (law, politics) referendum (direct popular vote on a proposed law or constitutional amendment) Synonym: plebiscyt Hypernym: głosowanie ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “referendum”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[3] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “referendum”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[4] (in Polish) referendum in PWN's encyclopedia == Romanian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Latin referendum, French référendum. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /re.feˈren.dum/ === Noun === referendum n (plural referendumuri) referendum Synonym: plebiscit ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== referendar === References === “referendum”, in DEX online—Dicționare ale limbii române (Dictionaries of the Romanian language) (in Romanian), 2004–2026 == Serbo-Croatian == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /referěndum/ Hyphenation: re‧fe‧ren‧dum === Noun === referèndum m inan (Cyrillic spelling реферѐндум) referendum ==== Declension ==== == Swedish == === Noun === referendum referendum (direct popular vote) Synonym: folkomröstning === Further reading === “referendum”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)