really
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Middle English really, realy, rialliche, equivalent to real + -ly.
==== Alternative forms ====
real-ly, reälly (both nonstandard)
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɹɪə.li/, [ˈɹʷɪə̯lɪ], [-li], [ˈɹʷɪː-]
(US) IPA(key): /ˈɹɪl.i/, /ˈɹi.li/, /ˈɹi.ə.li/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈɹiə.liː/, [ˈɹʷeə̯ɫiː], [ˈɹʷiə̯-]
Homophone: rarely
(India) IPA(key): /ˈrɪ.jə.liː/, (emphasised) /rɪˈjɜː.liː/
(obsolete) IPA(key): /ˈɹeɪlɪ/
Hyphenation: re‧al‧ly, real‧ly
Rhymes: -iːli
==== Adverb ====
really (comparative more really, superlative most really)
(literal) In a way or manner that is real, not unreal.
(modal) Actually; in fact; in reality.
(informal, as an intensifier) Very (modifying an adjective); very much (modifying a verb).
===== Usage notes =====
Like its synonyms, really is, in practice, often used to preface an opinion, rather than a fact. (See also usage notes for actually.)
Increasingly people are recognising what's really important is having children.
===== Alternative forms =====
(in a way or manner that is real, not unreal): real-ly
===== Synonyms =====
(actually): actually, in fact, indeed, truly; see also Thesaurus:actually
(colloquial, as an intensifier): so
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Interjection ====
really
(informal) Indicating surprise at, or requesting confirmation of, some new information; to express skepticism.
A: He won the Nobel Prize yesterday.
B: Really?
(informal, by extension) A phatic confirmation by a listener, to signal active listening; mostly devoid of literal meaning, with the phatically contrived incredulity being merely formulaic.
A: You know, I saw Oliver the other day.
B: Really? What's he been up to?
(informal, sarcastic, typically exaggerated question.) Indicating that what was just said was obvious and unnecessary; contrived incredulity
A: I've just been reading Shakespeare - he's one of the best authors like, ever!
B: Really?
(informal, chiefly US) Indicating affirmation, agreement.
A: That girl talks about herself way too much.
B: Really. She's a nightmare.
(informal) Indicating displeasure at another person's behaviour or statement.
===== Usage notes =====
For the phatic sense, alternatives such as wow or gosh avoid a miscue whereby a speaker mistakes an active listener's really for genuine surprise or incredulity.
===== Synonyms =====
(incredulity, phatically contrived incredulity, or in ironic/sarcastic sense): gosh, is that so, no kidding, no really, no way, oh dear, oh my, oh really, you don't say, wow
(affirmation, agreement): actually (Philippines)
===== Translations =====
==== References ====
=== Etymology 2 ===
From re- + ally.
==== Verb ====
really (third-person singular simple present reallies, present participle reallying, simple past and past participle reallied)
Alternative form of re-ally.
=== Anagrams ===
rallye, y'all're, yaller