realism

== English == === Etymology === From real + -ism. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈɹi.əlɪzəm/ enPR: rēʹəlĭzm === Noun === realism (countable and uncountable, plural realisms) A concern for fact or reality and rejection of the impractical and visionary. Hyponym: realpolitik Coordinate term: realisticness An artistic representation of reality as it is. (sciences) The viewpoint that an external reality exists independent of observation. (philosophy) A doctrine that universals are real: they exist and are distinct from the particulars that instantiate them. ==== Antonyms ==== (antonym(s) of “doctrine concerning universals”): nominalism, antirealism ==== Hyponyms ==== legal realism moral realism ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Translations ==== ==== See also ==== === References === “realism”, in OneLook Dictionary Search. realism in Keywords for Today: A 21st Century Vocabulary, edited by The Keywords Project, Colin MacCabe, Holly Yanacek, 2018. Raymond Williams (1983), “Realism”, in Keywords: A Vocabulary of Culture and Society, revised American edition, New York, N.Y.: Oxford University Press, published 1985, →ISBN, page 257. William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “realism”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC. === Anagrams === Raelism, Mariels, almries, Marlise, mailers, Raëlism, remails == Estonian == === Etymology === From German Realismus. === Noun === realism (genitive [please provide], partitive [please provide]) realism ==== Declension ==== This noun needs an inflection-table template. == Romanian == === Etymology === Borrowed from French réalisme. By surface analysis, real +‎ -ism. === Noun === realism n (uncountable) realism ==== Declension ==== == Swedish == === Etymology === reell +‎ -ism === Noun === realism c realism (philosophy) realism ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== realist realistisk === References === “realism”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish) “realism”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) “realism”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) Realism in Svenska Akademiens ordlista öfver svenska språket (6th ed., 1889) === Anagrams === lismare, smilare