rage

== English == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ɹeɪd͡ʒ/ Rhymes: -eɪdʒ === Etymology 1 === From Middle English rage, from Anglo-Norman rage, from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs (“anger, fury”). Doublet of rabies. Displaced native Middle English wode, from Old English wōd ("madness, fury, rage"; compare Modern dialectal English wood (“mad, insane, furious, raging”)); and Middle English hotherte (“anger”), from Old English hātheort (“fury, anger, wrath, rage”). ==== Noun ==== rage (countable and uncountable, plural rages) Violent uncontrolled anger. A current fashion or fad. 1864, Samuel Greatheed, Daniel Parken, Theophilus Williams, The Eclectic Review (volume 7? volume 120? page 130) This rage for boulevardizing has destroyed the quaint, queer, pestilential streets of old Paris, through which it was our pleasure to wander many years since. (slang, US, Australia, New Zealand) An exciting and boisterous party. Synonym: rager (music) A subgenre of trap music originating in the United States in the 2020s, characterized by 808s and aggressive, distorted synths. (obsolete) Any vehement passion. ===== Synonyms ===== apoplexy fury ire ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== === Etymology 2 === From Middle English ragen, from Old French rager, ragier, from the noun (see above). Displaced native Middle English weden (“to rage with anger”), from Old English wēdan (“to rage”), and Old English iersian, among other synonyms. ==== Verb ==== rage (third-person singular simple present rages, present participle raging, simple past and past participle raged) (intransitive) To act or speak in heightened anger. (sometimes figurative) To move with great violence, as a storm etc. Synonym: rave (slang, US, Australia, New Zealand) To party hard; to have a good time. (obsolete, rare) To enrage. ===== Derived terms ===== ===== Translations ===== === References === “rage, n.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000. “rage, v.”, in OED Online ⁠, Oxford: Oxford University Press, launched 2000. “rage”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present. “rage n.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present. “rage v.”, in Green’s Dictionary of Slang, Jonathon Green, 2016–present. === Anagrams === Ager, GRAE, Gear, Gera, Rega, ager, areg, gare, gear == Danish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /raːɣə/, [ˈʁɑːʊ] === Etymology 1 === From Old Norse raka, from Proto-Germanic *rakōną, cognate with Swedish raka, English rake. Related to *rekaną (“to pile”) and *rakjaną (“to stretch”). ==== Verb ==== rage (past tense ragede, past participle raget) to scrape (dated) to shave Synonym: barbere ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== References ==== “rage,1” in Den Danske Ordbog === Etymology 2 === From Middle Low German rāken (“to hit, reach”), from Proto-West Germanic *rakōn. Probably related to the previous verb. ==== Verb ==== rage (past tense ragede, past participle raget) (transitive, usually negated) to concern, to be of (someone's) business (transitive) to not concern, to not be any of (someone's) business ===== Conjugation ===== ==== References ==== “rage,2” in Den Danske Ordbog === Etymology 3 === From German ragen (“to jut, stick out”), from Proto-West Germanic *hragōn, cognate with Old English oferhragan. ==== Verb ==== rage (past tense ragede, past participle raget) to jut, stick out, stand out ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== ==== References ==== “rage,3” in Den Danske Ordbog == Dutch == === Etymology === Borrowed from Middle French rage, from Old French rage, from Late Latin rabia. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈraː.ʒə/ Hyphenation: ra‧ge Rhymes: -aːʒə === Noun === rage f or m (plural rages, no diminutive) craze, fad, fashion ==== Synonyms ==== hype, modegril ==== Derived terms ==== Pokémonrage == Finnish == === Etymology === Borrowed from English rage. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈrɑɡe/, [ˈrɑ̝ɡe̞] Rhymes: -ɑɡe Syllabification(key): ra‧ge Hyphenation(key): ra‧ge === Adjective === rage (comparative ragempi, superlative ragein) (colloquial) irritable, prone to anger ==== Declension ==== === Noun === rage (colloquial) anger, rage ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== rageta == Franco-Provençal == === Etymology === Inherited from Vulgar Latin *rādica. === Noun === rage f (plural rages) (ORB, broad) root Synonym: racena === References === rage in Lo trèsor Arpitan – on arpitan.eu === Further information === Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002), “*radĭca”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volume 10: R, page 16 == French == === Etymology === Inherited from Middle French rage, from Old French rage, from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ʁaʒ/ === Noun === rage f (plural rages) rage (fury, anger) rabies (disease) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Réunion Creole French: raz → German: Rage === Further reading === “rage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012 === Anagrams === gare, garé, géra == German == === Verb === rage inflection of ragen: first-person singular present first/third-person singular subjunctive I singular imperative == Middle French == === Alternative forms === raige (uncommon) === Etymology === Inherited from Old French rage, raige, from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. === Noun === rage f (plural rages) rage; ire; fury rabies (disease) ==== Descendants ==== French: rageRéunion Creole French: raz→ German: Rage === References === Frédéric Godefroy (1880–1902), “rage”, in Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle […], Paris: F[riedrich] Vieweg; Émile Bouillon, →OCLC. == Norman == === Etymology === Inherited from Old French rage, from Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs (“anger, fury”). === Noun === rage f (plural rages) (Jersey) rabies == Old French == === Alternative forms === raige (uncommon) === Etymology === From Late Latin rabia, from Classical Latin rabiēs. === Pronunciation === (classical) IPA(key): /ˈradʒə/ (late) IPA(key): /ˈraʒə/ === Noun === rage oblique singular, f (oblique plural rages, nominative singular rage, nominative plural rages) rage; ire; fury ==== Descendants ==== == Romanian == === Etymology === Inherited from Vulgar Latin, Late Latin ragĕre. Compare French raire, réer; cf. also French railler, Italian ragliare. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈra.d͡ʒe] === Verb === a rage (third-person singular present rage, past participle not used, third-person subjunctive ragă) 3rd conjugation (of beasts) to roar (of donkeys) to bray (of people, figurative) to roar ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== răget ==== See also ==== urla, mugi, țipa, zbiera