raca
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English rakke, from Middle Dutch rac, from the root of Proto-West Germanic *rakkjan (“to stretch”).
=== Noun ===
raca m (genitive singular raca, nominative plural racaí)
rack (series of shelves; frame for hanging objects; cut of meat)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Dinneen, Patrick S. (1904), “raca”, in Foclóir Gaeḋilge agus Béarla [Irish and English Dictionary], 1st edition, Dublin: Irish Texts Society, page 556
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “raca”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla [Irish–English Dictionary], Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
racha, racca
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Ancient Greek ῥακά (rhaká), from Aramaic רֵיקָא (rēqā, “worthless person”) or Classical Syriac ܪܝܩܐ (rēqā, “vanity”).
=== Interjection ===
raca (Ecclesiastical Latin)
idiot!, putz!
4th C. CE, Saint Jerome, Vulgate, Matthew 5:22:
397 CE, Tyrannius Rufinus (translator), Instituta Monachorum, question 145, original author: Basil of Caesarea, in Patrologia Latina (volume 103), Jacques-Paul Migne (editor), Paris 1851, column 538:
=== Noun ===
raca n (indeclinable) (Ecclesiastical Latin, hapax legomenon)
(metonymic) the act of calling someone ‘raca’.
c. 393 CE, Saint Jerome, Against Jovinianus 2.31, in Patrologia Latina (volume 23), Jacques-Paul Migne (editor), Paris 1883, column 342:
Dē eō autem quod nīteris approbāre, convīcium et homicīdium, raca et adulterium, et ōtiōsum sermōnem, et impietātem ūnō suppliciō repēnsārī, […]
As to the fact that you argue that an insult and a murder, calling somebody a putz and adultery, idle talk and impiety should be rewarded with the same punishment, […]
=== References ===
“racha” in volume 11, part 2, column 18, line 63 in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
== Old English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Germanic *rakō, *rekô (“rake”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈrɑ.kɑ/
=== Noun ===
raca m
rake
Synonym: racu
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian razzo, from Latin radius.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈra.t͡sa/
Rhymes: -at͡sa
Syllabification: ra‧ca
=== Noun ===
raca f
flare
firework
Synonyms: fajerwerk, sztuczne ognie
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“raca”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“raca”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
== Slovene ==
=== Etymology ===
Possibly from Albanian rosë.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ràːt͡sa/
=== Noun ===
ráca f
duck (aquatic bird of the family Anatidae)
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“raca”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU (in Slovene), 2014–2026
== Ternate ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɾa.t͡ʃa]
=== Verb ===
raca
(stative) to be torn
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
Rika Hayami-Allen (2001), A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh