quinque
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Alternative forms ===
cīnque
Symbol: V
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Italic *kʷenkʷe, from Proto-Indo-European *pénkʷe (the Italic *kʷ-kʷ, which developed by a consonant shift from *p-kʷ, is also found in words like coquō; compare proto-Celtic *kʷinkʷe). Cognates include Sanskrit पञ्च (páñca), Ancient Greek πέντε (pénte), Old Armenian հինգ (hing), Gothic 𐍆𐌹𐌼𐍆 (fimf) and Old English fīf (English five). Doublet of Pompeii.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈkʷiːŋ.kʷɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈkʷiŋ.kʷe]
=== Numeral ===
quīnque (indeclinable)
five; 5
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Reflexes of the dissimilated variant cīnque:
==== See also ====
Appendix:Latin cardinal numbers
=== References ===
“quinque”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“quinque”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
"quinque", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
“quinque”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
Sihler, Andrew L. (1995), New Comparative Grammar of Greek and Latin, Oxford, New York: Oxford University Press, →ISBN