principio
التعريفات والمعاني
== Aragonese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɾinˈθipjo/
IPA(key): /pɾinˈsipjo/ (Benasquese)
Syllabification: prin‧ci‧pio
Rhymes: -ipjo
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin principium.
==== Noun ====
principio m
beginning, start, outset, get-go
Synonyms: escomienzo, inicio
al principio ― at the beginning, at first
cause, origin
principle
===== Alternative forms =====
prencipio
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
principio
first-person singular present indicative of principiar
==== Further reading ====
“principio”, in Diccionario ortografico de l’aragonés (seguntes la PO de l’EFA)[1], Zaragoza: EDACAR, 2023, →ISSN, page 1910
== Chavacano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Spanish principio (“beginning”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɾinˈsipjo/, [pɾĩnˈsi.pjo]
Hyphenation: prin‧ci‧pio
=== Noun ===
principio
beginning; start
==== Related terms ====
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /prinˈt͡ʃi.pjo/
Rhymes: -ipjo
Hyphenation: prin‧cì‧pio
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin prīncipium, derived from prīncipis, princĭpis, genitive singular of prīnceps (“first”) (compare principe (“prince”) from the meaning "chief").
==== Noun ====
principio m (plural principi)
beginning, start, inception
Synonym: (more common) inizio
il principio di una azione. ― the beginning of an action.
il principio di una nuova vita. ― the beginning of a new life.
(law, citing articles of law) first part; first paragraph, first subsection
Synonyms: (first part) prima parte, (first paragraph, first subsection) primo comma
(in adverbial phrases) beginning
al principio del giorno/del secolo ― at the beginning of the day/of the century
al principio tutto andava bene ― at the beginning everything was fine
(concrete, in the plural) first; appetizers, antipastos, starters, hors d'oeuvre
i principi del libro ― the first pages of the book
beginning, cause, source, reason
Synonyms: causa, ragione
(usually in the plural) principle
principi di economia / di linguistica ― principles of economics/of linguistics
principi giuridici ― legal principles
i tre principi della termodinamica ― the three principles of thermodynamics
principle, moral norm, ethic value
sani principi ― high principles
principi morali/religiosi ― moral/religious principles
===== Derived terms =====
principiare
principio attivo (“active principle”)
sottoprincipio
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
principio
first-person singular present indicative of principiare
=== References ===
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [priːŋˈkɪ.pi.oː], [prɪŋˈkɪ.pi.oː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [prin̠ʲˈt͡ʃiː.pi.o]
=== Noun ===
prī̆ncipiō
dative/ablative singular of prī̆ncipium
=== References ===
“principio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“principio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Pronunciation ====
Hyphenation: prin‧ci‧pi‧o
==== Verb ====
principio
first-person singular present indicative of principiar
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Noun ====
principio m (plural principios)
pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of princípio
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɾinˈθipjo/ [pɾĩn̟ˈθi.pjo] (Equatorial Guinea, Spain)
IPA(key): /pɾinˈsipjo/ [pɾĩnˈsi.pjo] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -ipjo
Syllabification: prin‧ci‧pio
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Latin principium.
==== Noun ====
principio m (plural principios)
principle
cause, origin
Synonyms: causa, origen
beginning, start, outset, get-go
Synonyms: comienzo, empiece, inicio
al principio ― at the beginning, at first
a principios del mes ― at the beginning of the month
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Cebuano: prinsipyo
→ Kapampangan: prinsipyu
→ Tagalog: prinsipyo
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
principio
first-person singular present indicative of principiar
=== Further reading ===
“principio”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025