prime ring
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Noun ===
prime ring (plural prime rings)
(algebra, ring theory) Any nonzero ring R such that for any two (two-sided) ideals P and Q in R, the product PQ = 0 (the zero ideal) if and only if P = 0 or Q = 0.
(algebra, ring theory) Synonym of prime subring.
(algebra, ring theory, uncommon) A ring which is equal to its own prime subring.
==== Usage notes ====
The following conditions are equivalent to R being a prime ring (sense 1):
for arbitrary a, b ∈ R, if arb = 0 for all r ∈ R (i.e., if aRb = 0) then either a = 0 or b = 0;
the zero ideal is a prime ideal in R.
Sense 1 and sense 2.1 are not equivalent; for example,
Z
[
x
]
{\displaystyle \mathbb {Z} [x]}
is a prime ring in the sense of sense 1, but not in the sense of sense 2.1.
=== See also ===
annihilator
prime ideal
semiprime ring
=== Further reading ===
Semiprime ring on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
Prime ring on Encyclopedia of Mathematics
=== Anagrams ===
repriming