prest
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɛst
IPA(key): /prɛst/
=== Etymology 1 ===
==== Verb ====
prest
(archaic) simple past and past participle of press
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Middle English prest, from Old French prest.
==== Noun ====
prest (plural prests)
(rare) A payment of wages in advance
A loan or advance (of money)
A tax or duty
(obsolete) A sum of money paid to a soldier or sailor upon enlistment
(law) A duty in money formerly paid by the sheriff on his account in the exchequer, or for money left or remaining in his hands.
===== Derived terms =====
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Middle English prest, borrowed from Old French prester, from Latin praesto, praestare.
==== Verb ====
prest (third-person singular simple present prests, present participle presting, simple past and past participle prested)
(obsolete, transitive) To give as a loan; to lend.
==== Adjective ====
prest (comparative more prest, superlative most prest)
(obsolete) Ready; prompt; prepared.
(obsolete) Neat; tidy; proper.
(obsolete) Quick, brisk.
=== References ===
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, adj., adv.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, pp.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, v.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
=== Anagrams ===
'terps, terps, perst, strep, perts, TrEPS, Terps
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Late Latin praestus, from the Latin adverb praestō. Compare French prêt, Italian and Spanish presto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈpɾe̞st]
IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈpɾəst]
IPA(key): (Central) [ˈpɾɛst]
IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈpɾest]
=== Adverb ===
prest
soon
Synonym: aviat
=== Adjective ===
prest (feminine presta, masculine plural prests or prestos, feminine plural prestes)
quick
Synonyms: prompte, ràpid
ready
Synonyms: disposat, preparat
=== Further reading ===
“prest”, in Diccionari de la llengua catalana [Dictionary of the Catalan Language] (in Catalan), second edition, Institute of Catalan Studies [Catalan: Institut d'Estudis Catalans], April 2007
“prest”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2026
“prest” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
Alcover, Antoni Maria; Moll, Francesc de Borja (1963), “prest”, in Diccionari català-valencià-balear (in Catalan)
== Icelandic ==
=== Noun ===
prest
indefinite accusative singular of prestur
== Middle English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French prest.
==== Alternative forms ====
preste
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /prɛːst/, /prɛst/
Rhymes: -ɛːst, -ɛst
==== Noun ====
prest (plural prests)
loan, borrowing
tax, fee, levy
advance payment
===== Descendants =====
English: prest
===== References =====
“prē̆st, n.(2).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 April 2018.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Old English prēost, from Late Latin presbyter, from Ancient Greek πρεσβύτερος (presbúteros).
==== Alternative forms ====
preest, preost, prist
prost, proest (Early Middle English); preeste, preste, preyst, priest, pryste (Late Middle English)
preist (Northern); pruest, prust (south West Midland)
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /preːst/
IPA(key): /prøːst/ (West Midland)
==== Noun ====
prest (plural prestes)
A member of the Christian clergy:
A parish priest (subordinate to a bishop)
A non-Christian priest or religious head.
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
parissh prest
presthode
prestly
===== Descendants =====
English: priest
Scots: preest, priest
Yola: priesth, vrieste
==== References ====
“prẹ̄st, n.(3).”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 April 2018.
John A. Simpson and Edmund S. C. Weiner, editors (1989), “prest, n.”, in The Oxford English Dictionary, 2nd edition, Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN.
=== Etymology 3 ===
From Old French prest, a form of prés, from Latin pressus.
==== Alternative forms ====
prist, preist, preste, pyrst
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /prɛst/
Rhymes: -ɛst
==== Adjective ====
prest
willing, enthusiastic
prompt, alert, attentive
ready, set up, useable
c. 13th century, Robert of Gloucester, Chronicles
bold, daring
nearby, close
===== Derived terms =====
prestly
===== Descendants =====
English: prest (obsolete)
===== References =====
“prest, adj.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 April 2018.
==== Adverb ====
prest
quickly, speedily, hastily
enthusiastically, readily
totally
===== References =====
“prest, adv.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2 April 2018.
== Middle French ==
=== Noun ===
prest m (plural prests)
loan
==== Related terms ====
prester (verb)
==== Descendants ====
French: prêt
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
prest m (definite singular presten, indefinite plural prester, definite plural prestene)
a priest, minister (etc.)
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“prest” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
prest m (definite singular presten, indefinite plural prestar, definite plural prestane)
a priest, minister (etc.)
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
“prest” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
prest oblique singular, m (oblique plural prez or pretz, nominative singular prez or pretz, nominative plural prest)
loan
monetary gift
=== References ===
prest on the Anglo-Norman On-Line Hub
== Old Norse ==
=== Noun ===
prest
indefinite accusative singular of prestr
== Swedish ==
=== Noun ===
prest ?
obsolete spelling of präst