potluck
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From pot + luck. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, sense 3 (“a shared meal consisting of whatever guests have brought”) is unlikely to have been influenced by potlatch.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌpɒtˈlʌk/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɑtˌlʌk/, /-ˌlək/
(Northern England, Ireland) IPA(key): /ˌpɒtˈlʊk/
Rhymes: -ʌk, -ɒtlʌk
Hyphenation: pot‧luck
=== Noun ===
potluck (countable and uncountable, plural potlucks) (also attributive)
(dated) A meal, especially one offered to a guest, consisting of whatever food is available.
(by extension) Whatever is available in a particular situation.
(originally Canada, US) A shared meal consisting of whatever guests have brought (sometimes without prior arrangement); a potlatch; also, a dish of food brought to such a meal.
Synonym: (Britain, dialectal) fuddle
(obsolete) The last draft or portion of an alcoholic beverage in a pot or other drinking vessel.
==== Usage notes ====
Sense 3 of the term is widespread in American English, though the Dictionary of American Regional English finds that it is less common in the South, the Mid-Atlantic states, and New York than elsewhere.
==== Alternative forms ====
pot luck
pot-luck
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
potluck (third-person singular simple present potlucks, present participle potlucking, simple past and past participle potlucked)
(intransitive) To take part in a potluck, where each participant brings a meal to be shared by all.
=== See also ===
brown bag
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
potluck on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
John S[tephen] Farmer; W[illiam] E[rnest] Henley, compilers and editors (1902), “Pot-luck”, in Slang and Its Analogues Past and Present: […], volume V (N. to Razzle-dazzle), London: Printed for subscribers only, →OCLC, pages 273–274.
“potluck”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
“potluck”, in Merriam-Webster.com Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
Douglas Harper (2001–2026), “potluck”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
=== Anagrams ===
putlock