portrait
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
pourtraict (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French portraict, pourtraict, nominal use of the past participle of portraire (“portray”), from Latin prōtrahō (< prō- + trahō).
Compare typologically English drawing.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈpɔːtɹeɪt/, /ˈpɔːtɹɪt/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹtɹət/, (rare) IPA(key): /ˈpɔɹtɹeɪt/
(rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈpoʊɹtɹət/; (rare) /ˈpoʊɹtɹeɪt/
(non-rhotic, without the horse–hoarse merger) IPA(key): /ˈpoətɹɪt/; (rare) /ˈpoətɹeɪt/
=== Noun ===
portrait (countable and uncountable, plural portraits)
(countable) A painting or other picture of a person, especially the head and shoulders.
(countable, figuratively) An accurate depiction of a person, a mood, etc.
(computing, printing) A print orientation where the vertical sides are longer than the horizontal sides.
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “print mode or selection”): landscape
(antonym(s) of “print mode or selection”): profile
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
→ Irish: portráid
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
portrait (third-person singular simple present portraits, present participle portraiting, simple past and past participle portraited)
(obsolete) To portray; to draw.
=== Adjective ===
portrait (not comparable)
Representing the actual features of an individual; not ideal.
a portrait bust; a portrait statue
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French portraict, pourtraict, nominal use of the past participle of portraire (“portray”), from Latin prōtrahō (< prō- + trahō).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɔʁ.tʁɛ/
=== Noun ===
portrait m (plural portraits)
portrait
(printing) portrait (format)
Antonym: paysage
description (of a person or things)
==== Derived terms ====
portrait craché
refaire le portrait
==== Descendants ====
→ Breton: poltred
→ Bulgarian: портрет (portret)
→ Czech: portrét
→ Danish: portræt
→ Dutch: portretAfrikaans: portretPetjo: potrèt→ Caribbean Javanese: potrèg, potrèt→ Indonesian: potret→ Papiamentu: portrèt, pòtrèt, pòrtrèt, portret
→ German: Porträt, Portrait (rarer since ca. 1900)→ Russian: портрет (portret)→ Serbo-Croatian: portret / портрет→ Ukrainian: портрет (portret)
→ Greek: πορτρέτο (portréto), πορτραίτο n (portraíto)
→ Norwegian: portrett
→ Polish: portret
→ Romanian: portret
→ Slovene: portret
→ Swedish: porträtt→ Finnish: potretti
→ Turkish: portre
=== Further reading ===
“portrait”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Norman ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French portraict, pourtraict, nominal use of the past participle of portraire (“portray”), from Latin prōtrahō (< prō- + trahō).
=== Noun ===
portrait m (plural portraits)
(Jersey) portrait