pomoc

== Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Czech pomoc, from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): [ˈpomot͡s] === Noun === pomoc f help, aid, assistance poskytovat pomoc ― to provide assistance Přišel na pomoc jednomu ze svých přátel. ― He came to the rescue of one of his friends. ==== Declension ==== === Interjection === pomoc help! (cry of distress) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “pomoc”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957 “pomoc”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989 “pomoc”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2026 == Lower Sorbian == === Alternative forms === pomoz (obsolete) === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpɔmɛt͡s/ === Noun === pomoc f help (action given to provide assistance) ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== prědna pomoc === Further reading === Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “pomoc_1”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008 Starosta, Manfred (1999), “pomoc 2”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag == Old Czech == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (13th CE) /ˈpomot͡s/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /ˈpomot͡s/ === Noun === pomoc f help (exercise of someone's power in favor of someone) confidence, sureness monetary support donation given to authorities auxiliary army, auxiliary military units (especially allied) auxiliary means that helps against something benefit, profit ==== Declension ==== ==== Descendants ==== Czech: pomoc === References === Jan Gebauer (1903–1916), “pomoc”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění == Old Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. By surface analysis, deverbal from pomóc. First attested in the 14th century. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /pɔmɔt͡sʲ/ IPA(key): (15th CE) /pɔmɔt͡sʲ/ === Noun === pomoc f (attested in Kuyavia, Masovia, Lesser Poland) help (exercise of someone's power in favor of someone) (attested in Masovia) repayable loan (in money, livestock, grain) granted by a lord to a peasant for self-development (attested in Lesser Poland) unspecified type of duty to a lord; incumbent on peasants helper (person who helps) ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Polish: pomoc Silesian: pōmoc === References === Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “pomoc”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “pomoc”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish) B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “pomoc”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN == Polish == === Etymology === Inherited from Old Polish pomoc. By surface analysis, deverbal from pomóc. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -ɔmɔt͡s Syllabification: po‧moc === Noun === pomoc f (uncountable) help (action done to aid others) Synonyms: wspomaganie, wsparcie (uncountable) help (those providing aid) (countable) help (person employed to help) Synonyms: pomocnik m, pomocnica f, pomocniczka f (countable) aid (device used to make a task easier) (uncountable) aid (act of giving financial support) Synonym: wsparcie (countable, sports) midfield ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== === Trivia === According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), pomoc is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 84 times in scientific texts, 75 times in news, 78 times in essays, 29 times in fiction, and 19 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 285 times, making it the 178th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words. === References === === Further reading === “pomoc”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[5] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “pomoc”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[6] (in Polish) Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “1. pomoc”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish] “POMOC”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 9 May 2019 Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “pomoc”, in Słownik języka polskiego Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “pomoc”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861 A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1908), “pomoc”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 4, Warsaw, page 571 == Slovak == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pomoťь. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pɔmɔt͡s/, [ˈpɔmɔt͡s] Rhymes: -ɔmɔt͡s Hyphenation: po‧moc === Noun === pomoc f help, aid, assistance ==== Declension ==== ==== Derived terms ==== pomôčka f ==== Related terms ==== === Interjection === pomoc help! (cry of distress) === Further reading === “pomoc”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2026