pleo
التعريفات والمعاني
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
Exists only as a bound morpheme in prefixed verbs, where it continues Proto-Italic *plēō, perhaps—according to De Vaan—from a root aorist *pléh₁-t, from Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- (“to fill”). The perfect passive participle plētus may have replaced earlier *plātus, from *pl̥h₁tós. However, the pre-form of the participle is alternatively reconstructed as *pleh₁tós. For cognates, compare Russian -по́лнить (-pólnitʹ), a cognate with the same meaning that likewise does not occur uncompounded.
=== Verb ===
pleō (present infinitive plēre, perfect active plēvī, supine plētum); second conjugation
Combining form used to form prefixed verbs with the approximate meaning "to fill".
For quotations using this term, see Citations:pleo.
==== Conjugation ====
Only one form, plendī (CIL 2.6278.38), is attested in Classical Latin without a prefix outside of grammarians. (Festus p.230M) also cites plentur without attribution.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== References ===
“pleō” in the Thesaurus Linguae Latinae (TLL Open Access), Berlin (formerly Leipzig): De Gruyter (formerly Teubner), 1900–present
“pleō” on page 1530 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (2nd ed., 2012)
“pleo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“pleo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
== Old English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ple͜oː/
Rhymes: -e͜oː
=== Noun ===
plēo
dative singular of pleoh