pieni
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Proto-Finnic *peeni. Cognate with Estonian peen, Veps penʹ.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈpie̯ni/, [ˈpie̞̯ni]
Rhymes: -ieni
Syllabification(key): pie‧ni
Hyphenation(key): pie‧ni
==== Adjective ====
pieni (comparative pienempi, superlative pienin)
small, little (low in size, amount or intensity)
Antonyms: iso, suuri
pieni puu ― a small tree
small, insignificant (of little importance or significance)
Antonyms: iso, suuri
small, little (young, still growing up)
Synonym: nuori
Antonym: iso
(of sound, chiefly in external locative cases) quiet
Synonym: (generally) hiljainen
(typography) small, lowercase, minuscule
Antonym: iso
pieni kirjain ― small letter
(music) minor (of an interval)
===== Usage notes =====
This adjective has a combining form pien- (see it for derived terms), but it is not always used. Generally, the form pieni is used directly in compound adjectives of the form pieni + noun + -inen, while pien- is used as a modifier for the following headword.
===== Declension =====
===== Derived terms =====
===== See also =====
pikku
pikkuinen
==== Further reading ====
“pieni”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 1 July 2023
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Pronunciation ====
IPA(key): /ˈpie̯ni/, [ˈpie̞̯ni] (third-person indicative)
IPA(key): /ˈpie̯niˣ/, [ˈpie̞̯ni(ʔ)] (imperative, indicative connegative)
Rhymes: -ieni
Syllabification(key): pie‧ni
Hyphenation(key): pie‧ni
==== Verb ====
pieni
inflection of pieniä:
third-person singular past indicative
present active indicative connegative
second-person singular present imperative
second-person singular present active imperative connegative
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpjɛ.ni/, /ˈpje.ni/
Rhymes: -ɛni, -eni
Hyphenation: piè‧ni, pié‧ni
=== Adjective ===
pieni m
masculine plural of pieno
=== Noun ===
pieni m
plural of pieno
=== References ===
== Karelian ==
=== Adjective ===
pieni
small
== Latvian ==
=== Noun ===
pieni m
nominative/vocative plural of piens
1964, Zootechnikas un Zoohigienas, volume 1, published by the Instituta Raksti:
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpjɛ.ɲi/
Rhymes: -ɛɲi
Syllabification: pie‧ni
=== Noun ===
pieni n
genitive plural of pienie
Synonym: pień
=== Verb ===
pieni
third-person singular present of pienić