pidättyväinen
التعريفات والمعاني
== Finnish ==
=== Etymology ===
pidättyvä + -inen; from the active present participle of pidättyä, and the suffix -inen — this adjective has very often the suffix -inen to give the sense "inclined/(pre)disposed to have (the quality that the suffix-free adjective describes)".
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpidætːyʋæi̯nen/, [ˈpidæt̪̚ˌt̪yʋæi̯ne̞n]
Rhymes: -æinen
Syllabification(key): pi‧dät‧ty‧väi‧nen
Hyphenation(key): pi‧dät‧ty‧väi‧nen
=== Adjective ===
pidättyväinen (comparative pidättyväisempi, superlative pidättyväisin)
reserved, reticent, inhibited
retiring, withdrawn, aloof, standoffish, distant
abstemious, temperate, moderate (with alcohol)
continent, celibate, abstinent (in respect to sex)
==== Declension ====
==== Synonyms ====
(reserved, reticent, inhibited): pidättynyt
(retiring, withdrawn, aloof, standoffish, distant): vetäytyvä
==== Derived terms ====
pidättyväisesti
pidättyväisyys
=== Further reading ===
“pidättyväinen”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023