pettää

== Finnish == === Etymology === From Proto-Finnic *pettädäk (compare Estonian petma, Livonian piettõ). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpetːæːˣ/, [ˈpe̞t̪ːæː(ʔ)] Rhymes: -etːæː Syllabification(key): pet‧tää Hyphenation(key): pet‧tää === Verb === pettää (transitive, usually atelic) to deceive, delude, mislead Synonym: johtaa harhaan (transitive, usually atelic) to cheat, con, swindle, defraud Synonyms: huijata, petkuttaa (transitive) to betray Synonym: kavaltaa (transitive, usually atelic) to cheat on (to be unfaithful to) (intransitive) to fail, give way, break down, fall/tumble down (as of a structural part, a joint, or similar) Synonym: sortua (intransitive) to fail, err; be unsuccessful, untruthful muistini petti ― my memory failed me (transitive) to let down, disappoint Synonym: tuottaa pettymys (more common outside some expressions) (transitive) to renege, betray, break (one's promise, word, etc.) pettää lupauksensa ― to break one's promise ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Northern Sami: beahttit === Further reading === “pettää”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish]‎[1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 3 July 2023 == Ingrian == === Etymology 1 === From Proto-Finnic *pettädäk. Cognates include Finnish pettää and Estonian petta. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpetːæː/, [ˈpe̞tːæ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpetːæː/, [ˈpe̞tːæː] Rhymes: -etːæː Hyphenation: pet‧tää ==== Verb ==== pettää (transitive) to betray (transitive) to let down ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Proto-Finnic *pektädäk. Cognates include dialectal Finnish pettää. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpetːæː/, [ˈpe̞tːæ] (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpetːæː/, [ˈpe̞tːæː] Rhymes: -etːæː Hyphenation: pet‧tää ==== Verb ==== pettää (transitive) to churn to form pettää voita ― to churn [milk] into butter ===== Conjugation ===== ===== Derived terms ===== === References === V. I. Junus (1936), Iƶoran Keelen Grammatikka‎[2], Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 56 Ruben E. Nirvi (1971), Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 404