peta

التعريفات والمعاني

== Albanian == === Noun === peta definite nominative singular of petë == Catalan == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): (Northern) [ˈpe̞.tə] IPA(key): (Balearic) [ˈpə.tə] IPA(key): (Central) [ˈpɛ.tə] IPA(key): (Valencia, Northwestern) [ˈpe.ta] === Verb === peta inflection of petar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Galician == === Etymology 1 === Back-formation from petar (“to knock”). ==== Pronunciation ==== IPA(key): [ˈpɛtɐ] ==== Noun ==== peta f (plural petas) pickaxe Synonym: picaraña whim; will Synonym: gana ===== Related terms ===== petar ==== References ==== Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, editor (2006–2013), “peta”, in Dicionario de Dicionarios da lingua galega [Dictionary of Dictionaries of the Galician language] (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Antón Luís Santamarina Fernández, Ernesto Xosé González Seoane, María Álvarez de la Granja, editors (2003–2018), “peta”, in Tesouro informatizado da lingua galega (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega Rosario Álvarez Blanco, editor (2014–2024), “peta”, in Tesouro do léxico patrimonial galego e portugués (in Galician), Santiago de Compostela: Instituto da Lingua Galega, →ISSN === Etymology 2 === ==== Verb ==== peta inflection of petar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative == Indonesian == === Etymology 1 === Inherited from Malay peta, perhaps from Sanskrit भूपट (bhūpaṭa, “map”) as भू (bhū, “earth”) +‎ पट (paṭa, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mundī (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”). ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /pəˈta/ [pəˈt̪a] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: pe‧ta Homophone: Peta ==== Noun ==== pêta (plural peta-peta) (geography) map (a visual representation of an area, whether real or imaginary, showing the relative positions of places and other features) ===== Derived terms ===== ==== See also ==== kartu === Etymology 2 === Borrowed from Betawi [Term?]. ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /pəˈta/ [pəˈt̪a] Rhymes: -a Syllabification: pe‧ta Homophone: Peta ==== Noun ==== pêta (plural peta-peta) gestures (hands and so on) for signals and so on === Etymology 3 === Internationalism ==== Pronunciation ==== (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpeta/ [ˈpe.t̪a] Rhymes: -eta Syllabification: pe‧ta ==== Prefix ==== péta peta-: in the metric system, multiplying the unit to which it is attached by 1015 (a short scale quadrillion or long scale billiard). Symbol: P === Further reading === “peta”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Possibly from Sanskrit भूपट (bhūpaṭa, “map”) as भू (bhū, “earth”) +‎ पट (paṭa, “garment”). Similar construction in Latin mappa mundī (“map”), compound of mappa (“napkin, cloth”) + mundus (“world”). === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pəta/ (Southern Peninsular Malaysia Standard) IPA(key): [pətə] Rhymes: -əta, -ta, -a === Noun === peta (Jawi spelling ڤتا, plural peta-peta or peta2) map ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== Indonesian: peta === Further reading === “peta”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN "peta" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Middle Irish == === Alternative forms === petta === Etymology === Either of Romance origin, cognate to French petit, or from a native word, *feta, *ṡetta. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpʲet̪ə/ === Noun === peta m pet (usually of a tame or domesticated animal) ==== Derived terms ==== petacht ==== Descendants ==== Irish: peata Scottish Gaelic: peata→ Scots: pet→ English: pet === Mutation === === Further reading === Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “pet(t)a”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language == Pali == === Alternative forms === === Etymology === Inherited from Sanskrit प्रेत (preta). === Noun === peta m ghost ==== Declension ==== === References === Pali Text Society (1921–1925), “peta”, in Pali-English Dictionary‎, London: Chipstead == Polish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpɛ.ta/ Rhymes: -ɛta Syllabification: pe‧ta === Noun === peta m genitive singular of pet == Portuguese == === Etymology === Unknown. === Pronunciation === Rhymes: -etɐ Hyphenation: pe‧ta === Noun === peta f (plural petas) fib === References === === Further reading === “peta”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 == Romansh == === Alternative forms === petta (Rumantsch Grischun, Sursilvan, Surmiran, Puter, Vallader) === Etymology === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) === Noun === peta f (plural petas) (Sutsilvan) a cake in the shape of a loaf == Serbo-Croatian == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pęta. Cognate with Bulgarian пета (peta), Slovene peta, Russian пята (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pěːta/ Hyphenation: pe‧ta === Noun === péta f (Cyrillic spelling пе́та) heel ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “peta”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026 == Slovene == === Etymology === From Proto-Slavic *pęta. Cognate with Bulgarian пета (peta), Serbo-Croatian пета/peta, Russian пята (pjata), Slovak päta. Non-Slavic cognates include Pashto پونده (pūndaʿh, “heel”) and Old Prussian pentis. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pɛ̀ːta/ === Noun === péta f heel ==== Declension ==== === Further reading === “peta”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran “peta”, in Termania, Amebis See also the general references == Spanish == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /ˈpeta/ [ˈpe.t̪a] Rhymes: -eta Syllabification: pe‧ta === Etymology 1 === From Aymara or Quechua. ==== Noun ==== peta f (plural petas) (Bolivia) turtle Synonym: tortuga === Etymology 2 === ==== Noun ==== peta f (plural petas) (Canary Islands) hump (deformity in humans caused by abnormal curvature of the upper spine) === Etymology 3 === ==== Verb ==== peta inflection of petar: third-person singular present indicative second-person singular imperative === Further reading === Seco, Manuel; Andrés, Olimpia; Ramos, Gabino (2023), “peta”, in Diccionario del español actual (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA == Swahili == === Etymology === Inherited from Proto-Bantu [Term?]. === Pronunciation === === Verb === -peta (infinitive kupeta) to fold, bend ==== Conjugation ==== == Swedish == === Etymology === Uncertain. Possibly onomatopoeic. Possibly connected with the stem in words like pitt, påta, putta, pilla, and peka. === Pronunciation === === Verb === peta (present petar, preterite petade, supine petat, imperative peta) (often with på or i) to poke, to pick ((lightly) touch or fiddle, prod or jam) (chiefly with i) to poke (to promote burning) (often sports, colloquial) to remove, drop, to cut (remove, often from a team or the like, but also more general) ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== petmoj ==== Related terms ==== peta bort peta in peta sig i näsan peta ut petning === Further reading === “peta”, in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker [Dictionaries of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish) peta in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)