perdu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
perdue
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle French perdu, originally after sentinelle perdue.
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /pəˈdjuː/
Rhymes: -uː
=== Adjective ===
perdu (not comparable)
(obsolete, military) Stationed in an exposed or hazardous position; hidden in ambush. Originally as sentinel perdu. [17th–19th c.]
(now rare) In a dangerous situation; lost, desperate. [from 17th c.]
(now rare) Hidden; concealed from sight. Chiefly with lie. [from 17th c.]
==== Related terms ====
=== Noun ===
perdu (plural perdus)
One placed on watch, or in ambush.
A soldier sent on a forlorn hope.
=== Anagrams ===
Dupre, Prude, drupe, duper, prude, red up, red-up
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈperdu/
Rhymes: -erdu
Syllabification: per‧du
=== Verb ===
perdu
imperative of perdi
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɛʁ.dy/
Homophones: perdue, perdus, perdues
=== Participle ===
perdu (feminine perdue, masculine plural perdus, feminine plural perdues)
past participle of perdre
=== Adjective ===
perdu (feminine perdue, masculine plural perdus, feminine plural perdues)
lost
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“perdu”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
=== Anagrams ===
drupe, duper
== German ==
=== Etymology ===
Unadapted borrowing from French perdu.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɛʁˈdyː/
=== Adjective ===
perdu (indeclinable, predicative only)
(informal, somewhat dated) gone, lost
=== Further reading ===
“perdu” in Duden online
“perdu”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[4] (in German)
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay perdu. (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [pərˈdu]
Hyphenation: pêr‧du
=== Noun ===
pêrdu (plural perdu-perdu)
shrub: a woody plant smaller than a tree, and usually with several stems from the same base
clump (of trees), cluster
Synonym: rumpun
=== Further reading ===
“perdu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pərˈdu/ [pərˈdu]
Rhymes: -du, -u
Hyphenation: per‧du
=== Noun ===
perdu (Jawi spelling ڤردو, plural perdu-perdu or perdu2)
base; lower trunk (the lowest part of a tree trunk near the roots).
Synonyms: pangkal, umbi
clump; cluster (a group of plants growing closely together from a single base, like bamboo).
Synonym: rumpun
shrub; bush (a woody plant smaller than a tree, with multiple stems).
Synonyms: semak, belukar
=== Classifier ===
perdu (Jawi spelling ڤردو, singular seperdu)
classifier for clumped plants (such as bamboo, lemongrass, or pandan).
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
> Indonesian: perdu (inherited)
==== Further reading ====
"perdu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017