pejabat
التعريفات والمعاني
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Affixed per- + jabat, inherited from Malay pejabat. Attested before 1953.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pəd͡ʒabat/
Hyphenation: pê‧ja‧bat
Rhymes: -at
=== Noun ===
pejabat (plural pejabat-pejabat)
official, an office holder invested with powers and authorities
(Can we verify(+) this sense?) (archaic) office, a room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work
==== Usage notes ====
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay pejabat.
==== Synonyms ====
(official): pegawai (Brunei, Malaysia, Singapore)
(office): kantor, markas, jawatan
=== See also ===
kantor (“office”)
=== Further reading ===
“pejabat”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
pe- + jabat. Coined by the Pakatan Belajar Mengajar Pengetahuan Bahasa in Johore late 19th century with intention to replace English loanword opis; first attested in the Buku Katan published in 1936 by the same institution.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pəd͡ʒabat/
Hyphenation: pê‧ja‧bat
Rhymes: -at
=== Noun ===
pejabat (Jawi spelling ڤجابت, plural pejabat-pejabat or pejabat2)
office
==== Usage notes ====
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian pejabat.
==== Synonyms ====
(office): kantor (Indonesia)
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
"pejabat" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017