pech
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
paich, pegh
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Scots pech, apparently of imitative origin.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /pɛk/
(Scotland) IPA(key): /pɛx/
Rhymes: -ɛx, -ɛk
=== Verb ===
pech (third-person singular simple present pechs, present participle peching, simple past and past participle peched)
(Scotland, Northern England) To pant, to struggle for breath.
=== Anagrams ===
EHCP, ceph, hep C
== Breton ==
=== Noun ===
pech m (plural pechoù)
trap, booby trap
== Chuj ==
=== Noun ===
pech
duck
== Czech ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Pech.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈpɛx]
=== Noun ===
pech m inan
(colloquial) bad luck
Synonym: smůla
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
“pech”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“pech”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From German Pech (“bad luck; pitch, tar”), from Old High German peh, from Latin pīx. Doublet of inherited pek (“pitch”). Also cognate with English pitch.
The sense “breakdown” is a Dutch innovation. It is probably modelled on the word ongeluk, which means both “bad luck, misfortune” and “accident”. Since pech typically denotes a lesser kind of bad luck, it came to be used for a lesser kind of traffic accident too. German uses Panne instead; compare Dutch panne.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɛx/
Hyphenation: pech
Rhymes: -ɛx
=== Noun ===
pech m (uncountable, no diminutive)
bad luck; misfortune
breakdown, e.g. of a car
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Negerhollands: pech
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
From German Pech.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈpɛxː]
Hyphenation: pech
Rhymes: -ɛxː
=== Noun ===
pech (plural pechek)
bad luck, misfortune
Synonym: balszerencse
Antonyms: szerencse, mázli
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
peches
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
pech in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from German Pech. Doublet of pach.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpɛx/
Rhymes: -ɛx
Syllabification: pech
Homophone: Pech
=== Noun ===
pech m animal
(usually in the singular) bad luck, misfortune
Synonyms: niefart, nieszczęście
Antonyms: fart, szczęście
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“pech”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
“pech”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN[2] (in Polish)
== Scots ==
=== Etymology ===
Imitative.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pɛç/
=== Verb ===
pech (third-person singular simple present pechs, present participle pechin, simple past and past participle pecht)
to pant, gasp for breath