patola

== English == === Etymology === Borrowed from Gujarati પટોળાં (paṭoḷā̃), plural of પટોળું (paṭoḷũ). === Noun === patola (countable and uncountable, plural patolas) A double ikat, usually silk, from Gujarat, western India. Luffa spp. (Philippine usage). Trichosanthes cucumerina (Sinhalese usage). Trichosanthes dioica (Portuguese usage). === Anagrams === Lopata, palato-, tapalo == Indonesian == === Alternative forms === petola, ketola === Etymology === From Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola, “pointed gourd”). === Noun === patola (plural patola-patola) loofah, Luffa cylindrica == Makasar == === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /paˈtola/, [pʰa.ˈt̪ʰo.la] Hyphenation: pa‧to‧la === Etymology 1 === Borrowed from Malay petola (“discloth gourd”), from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola, “pointed gourd”). ==== Noun ==== patola (Lontara spelling ᨄᨈᨚᨒ or 𑻣𑻦𑻶𑻮, definite patolaya) (botany) loofah; sponge gourd (Luffa cylindrica) (a cucumber-like fruit eaten boiled in soup) ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 2 === From Malay petola (“a type of Indian floral silk”), from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola, “patola cloth”). ==== Noun ==== patola (Lontara spelling ᨄᨈᨚᨒ or 𑻣𑻦𑻶𑻮, definite patolaya) a type of floral silk fabric (figurative, poetic) a beloved ===== Derived terms ===== === Etymology 3 === (This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.) ==== Noun ==== patola (Lontara spelling ᨄᨈᨚᨒ or 𑻣𑻦𑻶𑻮, definite patolaya) (historical) a specific type of rifle or gun used in the past === Further reading === Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek [Makasar-Dutch dictionary], 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN == Papuan Malay == === Noun === patola amethystine python (Simalia amethistina) == Polish == === Etymology === Clipping of patologia. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /paˈtɔ.la/ Rhymes: -ɔla Syllabification: pa‧to‧la === Noun === patola f (colloquial, derogatory) behavior that violates generally accepted social norms Synonym: patologia (collective, colloquial, derogatory) people whose way of life, conduct, or behavior violates generally accepted social norms ==== Declension ==== ==== Related terms ==== === Further reading === “patola”, in Wielki słownik języka polskiego‎[1] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN “patola”, in Polish dictionaries at PWN‎[2] (in Polish) == Portuguese == === Pronunciation === Hyphenation: pa‧to‧la === Noun === patola f (plural patolas) pincer (claw of a crustacean) (slang) foot the hook of a crane a group of fools === Noun === patola m or f by sense (plural patolas) fool; simpleton === Further reading === “patola”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026 “patola”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026 == Tagalog == === Etymology === Borrowed from Sanskrit पटोल (paṭola, “pointed gourd (Trichosanthes dioica)”). Sense 3 is a play from patol. Compare Malay ketola, petola. === Pronunciation === (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /paˈtola/ [pɐˈt̪oː.lɐ] Rhymes: -ola Syllabification: pa‧to‧la === Noun === patola (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜆᜓᜎ) ridged gourd (Luffa acutangula) (slang) lower rank (slang) someone who likes to engage conflict with people despite not being worth it ==== Derived terms ==== ==== References ==== === Anagrams === palaot == West Makian == === Etymology === Possibly from North Moluccan Malay [Term?]. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pa.ˈt̪o.l̪a/ === Noun === patola python === References === Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[3], Pacific linguistics