passage
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed into Middle English from Old French passage, from passer (“to pass”).
==== Pronunciation ====
(Received Pronunciation, General American, General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈpæsɪd͡ʒ/
(Standard Southern British, Northern England, Scotland, Wales) IPA(key): /ˈpasɪd͡ʒ/
(New Zealand) IPA(key): /ˈpɛsəd͡ʒ/
Rhymes: -æsɪdʒ
Hyphenation: pass‧age
==== Noun ====
passage (plural passages)
A paragraph or section of text or music with particular meaning.
Part of a path or journey.
An incident or episode.
The official approval of a bill or act by a parliament. [from 17th c.]
The advance of time.
Synonym: passing
(art) The use of tight brushwork to link objects in separate spatial plains. Commonly seen in Cubist works.
A passageway or corridor.
(nautical) A strait or other narrow waterway.
(caving) An underground cavity, formed by water or falling rocks, which is much longer than it is wide.
(euphemistic) The vagina.
The act of passing; movement across or through.
The right to pass from one place to another.
A fee paid for passing or for being conveyed between places.
(bacteriology, virology) Serial passage.
(dice games, historical) A gambling game for two players using three dice, in which the object is to throw a double over ten. [from 15th c.]
===== Derived terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== Descendants ====
→ Māori: pāhihi
==== See also ====
==== Verb ====
passage (third-person singular simple present passages, present participle passaging, simple past and past participle passaged)
(medicine) To pass something, such as a pathogen or stem cell, through a host or medium.
(rare) To make a passage, especially by sea; to cross.
==== Adjective ====
passage (not comparable)
(falconry, attributive) Of a bird: Less than a year old but living on its own, having left the nest.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From French passager, from Italian passeggiare.
==== Pronunciation ====
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈpasɑːʒ/
==== Noun ====
passage (plural passages)
(dressage) A movement in classical dressage, in which the horse performs a very collected, energetic, and elevated trot that has a longer period of suspension between each foot fall than a working trot.
===== Translations =====
==== Verb ====
passage (third-person singular simple present passages, present participle passaging, simple past and past participle passaged)
(intransitive, dressage) To execute a passage movement.
=== Further reading ===
“passage”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin Eli Smith, editors (1895–1910), “passage”, in The Century Dictionary and Cyclopedia: […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“passage”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch passage, from Middle French passage, from Old French passage. Equivalent to passeren + -age.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌpɑˈsaː.ʒə/
Hyphenation: pas‧sa‧ge
Rhymes: -aːʒə
=== Noun ===
passage f (plural passages, diminutive passagetje n)
a passage, a stage of a journey
a passageway, a corridor, a narrow route
a paragraph or section of text with particular meaning
a passage way in a city, especially a roofed shopping street
Synonym: winkelpassage
==== Derived terms ====
ecopassage
faunapassage
==== Descendants ====
→ Indonesian: pasasê
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pa.saʒ/ ~ /pɑ.saʒ/
Homophones: passagent, passages
Rhymes: -aʒ
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Old French, from passer + -age.
==== Noun ====
passage m (plural passages)
the act of going through a place or event
the time when such an act occurs
(uncountable) Circulation, traffic, movement
(astronomy) Moment when a star or planet occults another, or crosses a meridian
a short stay
a trip or travel, especially by boat
the act of going from a state to another
graduation from a school year
the act of making something undergo a process
the act of handing something to someone
an access way
a laid out way allowing to go across something
an alley or alleyway off-limits to cars
a paragraph or section of text or music
===== Derived terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Czech: pasáž
→ German: Passage
→ Polish: pasaż
→ Portuguese: passagem
→ Romanian: pasaj
→ Russian: пасса́ж (passáž)
→ Turkish: pasaj
→ Persian: پاساژ (pâsâž)
=== Etymology 2 ===
Verb form of passager.
==== Verb ====
passage
inflection of passager:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“passage”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Old French ==
=== Noun ===
passage oblique singular, m (oblique plural passages, nominative singular passages, nominative plural passage)
passage (part of a route or journey)
==== Descendants ====
Middle French: passage
→ Middle Dutch: passage
Dutch: passage→ Indonesian: pasasê
French: passage→ Czech: pasáž→ German: Passage→ Polish: pasaż→ Portuguese: passagem→ Romanian: pasaj→ Russian: пасса́ж (passáž)→ Turkish: pasaj→ Persian: پاساژ (pâsâž)
→ Middle Armenian: բասաճ (basač)
→ Middle English: passage
English: passage
→ Irish: pasáiste
→ Swedish: passage
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French passage, from passer (“to pass”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /paˈsɑːʂ/, /paˈsɑːɧ/
=== Noun ===
passage c
a passage (leading from one place to another)
Synonym: genomgång
(a) passage, (a) transit (act of passing over, across, or through)
(astronomy) a transit
a passage (of text or music)
(dressage) passage
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
“passage”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“passage”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)
“passage”, in Svenska Akademiens ordbok [Dictionary of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)