pasif

== Indonesian == === Etymology === Borrowed from Dutch passief (“passive”), from Latin passivus (“serving to express the suffering of an action”). === Pronunciation === (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpasif/ [ˈpa.sɪf] Rhymes: -asif Syllabification: pa‧sif === Adjective === pasif (comparative lebih pasif, superlative paling pasif) passive Antonym: aktif ==== Derived terms ==== ==== Related terms ==== ==== Descendants ==== → Malay: pasif === Further reading === “pasif”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016 == Malay == === Etymology === Borrowed from English passive (“passive”), from Middle English passyf, passyve, from Middle French, French passif, from Latin passivus (“serving to express the suffering of an action; in late Latin literally capable of suffering or feeling”), from passus, past participle of pati (“to suffer”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *peh₁- (“to hurt”). By surface analysis, pas +‎ -if. === Pronunciation === (English-based) IPA(key): [pɛ.sif] (Literary Standard) IPA(key): [pa.sif] Rhymes: -sif, -if Hyphenation: pa‧sif === Adjective === pasif (Jawi spelling ڤاسيف, comparative lebih pasif, superlative paling pasif) Passive: Being subjected to an action without producing a reaction. Antonym: aktif (grammar) Being in the passive voice. Antonym: aktif ==== Affixations ==== === Further reading === "pasif" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017 == Turkish == === Etymology === From French passif. === Pronunciation === IPA(key): /pɑ.sif/ === Adjective === pasif passive inactive nonviolent (gay slang) bottom ==== Declension ==== ==== Antonyms ==== (antonym(s) of “passive, inactive, bottom”): aktif ==== Derived terms ==== pasiflik