pacu
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From Portuguese pacu, from Old Tupi paku.
=== Noun ===
pacu (plural pacus)
Any of certain freshwater fish of the family Serrasalmidae, endemic to South America; they are characterised by squarish, human-like teeth and a mainly herbivorous diet.
Coordinate terms: piranha, silver dollar
==== Usage notes ====
Pacus form a paraphyletic group.
==== Derived terms ====
black pacu (Colossoma macropomum, Myleus schomburgkii, or Piaractus brachypomus)
red-bellied pacu (Piaractus brachypomus or Colossoma macropomum)
==== Translations ====
=== Anagrams ===
A cup, A-cup, Cupa, Puac, caup
== Esperanto ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpat͡su/
Rhymes: -at͡su
Syllabification: pa‧cu
=== Verb ===
pacu
imperative of paci
== Indonesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Malay pacu (“spur”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈpat͡ʃu/ [ˈpa.t͡ʃu]
Rhymes: -at͡ʃu
Syllabification: pa‧cu
=== Noun ===
pacu (plural pacu-pacu)
spur, toothed or spiked wheel fixed to one's boot for prodding a horse rode on
pace
==== Derived terms ====
=== Verb ===
pacu (active memacu, passive dipacu)
(transitive) to race
(transitive) to pace
=== Further reading ===
“pacu”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Malay ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /pa.t͡ʃu/
Rhymes: -acu, -cu, -u
=== Noun ===
pacu (Jawi spelling ڤاچو, plural pacu-pacu or pacu2)
spur, toothed or spiked wheel fixed to one's boot for prodding a horse rode on.
=== Verb ===
pacu (Jawi spelling ڤاچو)
to drive
to spur
to urge
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Indonesian: pacu
=== References ===
“pacu”, in Kamus Dewan [The Institute Dictionary] (in Malay), Fourth edition, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2005, →ISBN
"pacu" in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu (PRPM) [Malay Literary Reference Centre (PRPM)] (in Malay), Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017
== Pali ==
=== Alternative forms ===
=== Verb ===
pacu
third-person plural imperfect active of pacati (“to cook”)
== Polish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpa.t͡su/
Rhymes: -at͡su
Syllabification: pa‧cu
=== Noun ===
pacu m
locative/vocative singular of pac
== Portuguese ==
=== Alternative forms ===
pacú (1931-prescribed spelling)
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Old Tupi paku.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -u
=== Noun ===
pacu m (plural pacus)
pacu (any of several species of South American fishes)
==== Derived terms ====
pacuzinho (diminutive)
pacuzão (augmentative)
=== Further reading ===
“pacu”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“pacu”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026