pōpō
التعريفات والمعاني
== Hawaiian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *popo, from Proto-Central Pacific *poo-poo, likely a reduplication of an extension of Proto-Oceanic *posi, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *popəs, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pəpəs, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəspəs (“to press out”). Cognates include Māori pōpō (“to knead, to pat gently”), Rarotongan pōpō (“to knead”) and Tahitian pōpō (“ball, bubble”). See also Māori poi.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /poːˈpoː/
=== Noun ===
pōpō
ball, wad
Synonym: pōkaʻa
loaf (of bread)
bunch, cluster (of flowers etc)
=== Verb ===
pōpō
to ball up, to bunch something into a wad
==== Derived terms ====
kinipōpō (“ball game”)
hoʻopōpō (“to shape or wad into a ball”)
=== References ===
Pukui, Mary Kawena; Elbert, Samuel H. (1986), “pōpō”, in Hawaiian Dictionary, Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press, →ISBN, page 342
=== Further reading ===
pōpō in Combined Hawaiian Dictionary, at trussel2.com.
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
pōpō
Rōmaji transcription of ポーポー
== Māori ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *popo, from Proto-Central Pacific *poo-poo, likely a reduplication of an extension of Proto-Oceanic *posi, from Proto-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *popəs, from Proto-Central-Eastern Malayo-Polynesian *pəpəs, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *pəspəs (“to press out”). Cognates include Hawaiian pōpō (“ball, wad, loaf; to ball up”), Rarotongan pōpō (“to knead”) and Tahitian pōpō (“ball, bubble”). See also passive form pōpōhia and related poi.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈpoːpoː/ [ˈpoːpoː]
=== Verb ===
pōpō (passive pōpōhia)
to knead
Synonym: poi
to stir
Synonyms: natu, ranu
to pat, to stroke gently with the hand
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
John C. Moorfield (2011), “pōpō”, in Te Aka: Māori–English, English–Māori Dictionary and Index, 3rd edition, Longman/Pearson Education New Zealand, →ISBN
== Tahitian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Polynesian *poo-poo (compare with Hawaiian pōpō (“ball, wad”), Māori pōpō (“to knead”)).
=== Noun ===
pōpō
ball (in sports)
bubble
=== Verb ===
pōpō
to pat, to stroke gently with the hand
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
Lemaître, Yves (1995), Lexique du tahitien contemporain [Current Tahitian lexicon][5] (in French), Paris: Éditions de l'Orstom, →ISBN
“pōpō” in Dictionnaire en ligne Tahitien/Français (Online Tahitian–French Dictionary), by the Tahitian Academy.