ouvrir
التعريفات والمعاني
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Middle French ouvrir, from Old French ovrir, obrir, from Vulgar Latin *operīre, alteration of Classical Latin aperīre (“to open”). See also Italian oprire; Catalan obrir.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /u.vʁiʁ/
(Louisiana) IPA(key): [uvæɾ], [ɾuvɾɪɾ]
Rhymes: -iʁ
=== Verb ===
ouvrir
(transitive) to open
(transitive) to begin, to initiate
(reflexive) to open (of a door or a flower)
(reflexive) to open, to begin
to turn on, to switch on, to put on (of a device or an appliance)
to open it or the door, to answer it or the door, to get it
(reflexive) to cut something open, to gash something (of a part of one's body)
(reflexive) to open onto, to lead into (+ sur)
(intransitive) to open onto, to overlook, to look onto (of a door or a window) (+ sur)
(reflexive) to open up to, to be open to, to be exposed to, to get a feel for (+ à)
(reflexive) to open up to, to confide in (+ à)
to make, to create, to open up (e.g., a path)
==== Conjugation ====
This verb is conjugated like couvrir and offrir. It is conjugated like a regular -er verb in the present and imperfect indicative, present subjunctive, imperative, and present participle; it is conjugated like a regular -ir verb in the infinitive, future indicative, conditional, past historic, and imperfect subjunctive; and its past participle ouvert is irregular.
This verb is conjugated like couvrir and offrir. It is conjugated like a regular -er verb in the present and imperfect indicative, present subjunctive, imperative, and present participle; it is conjugated like a regular -ir verb in the infinitive, future indicative, conditional, past historic, and imperfect subjunctive; and its past participle ouvert is irregular.
==== Antonyms ====
fermer
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
ouvert
ouverture
==== Descendants ====
Haitian Creole: ouvri, louvri
=== Further reading ===
“ouvrir”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Middle French ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old French ovrir.
=== Verb ===
ouvrir
to open
==== Descendants ====
French: ouvrir