otolith
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
otolite
=== Etymology ===
From oto- + -lith, from Ancient Greek ὠτο- (ōto-), stem of οὖς (oûs, “ear”), and λίθος (líthos, “stone”).
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
otolith (plural otoliths)
(anatomy) A small particle, composed mainly of calcium carbonate, found in the inner ear of vertebrates, being part of the balance sense.
Synonyms: otoconium, otosteon, statoconium, statolith
Hyponyms: canalith, canalolith
==== Usage notes ====
Do not confuse otoliths (small stones in the inner ear as part of the vestibular sense) with ossicles (small bones in the middle ear as part of the auditory sense).
==== Derived terms ====
otolithic
otolithometry
==== Translations ====