oto
التعريفات والمعاني
== Translingual ==
=== Symbol ===
oto
(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-5 language code for Oto-Pamean languages.
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Clipping of otocinclus.
=== Noun ===
oto (plural otos)
(informal, fishkeeping) An otocinclus (freshwater fish, genus Otocinclus).
==== Derived terms ====
dwarf oto
tiger oto (Otocinclus cocama)
zebra oto (Otocinclus cocama)
=== Anagrams ===
OoT, oot, too
== Ambonese Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch automobiel (“automobile, car”), from French automobile.
=== Noun ===
oto
car
=== References ===
D. Takaria, C. Pieter (1998), Kamus Bahasa Melayu Ambon-Indonesia[3], Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa
== Eastern Bontoc ==
=== Noun ===
oto
waterfall
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
Ultimately from Ancient Greek ὠτ- (ōt-), from the root οὖς (oûs, “ear”). Compare English ot-.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈoto/
Rhymes: -oto
Syllabification: o‧to
=== Noun ===
oto (accusative singular oton, plural otoj, accusative plural otojn)
(anatomy, sciences) ear (chiefly in compounds)
==== Synonyms ====
orelo
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“oto”, in Plena Ilustrita Vortaro de Esperanto [Complete Illustrated Dictionary of Esperanto], 2020, →ISBN
== Gun ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tó
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Gbe *-tó. Cognates include Fon tó, Saxwe Gbe otó, Aja (West Africa) eto, Ewe eto
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ò.tó/, /ō.tó/
=== Noun ===
òtó or otó (plural òtó lɛ́ or òtó lẹ́ or otó lɛ́ or otó lẹ́)
ear
==== References ====
== Indonesian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈɔto]
Hyphenation: oto
=== Etymology 1 ===
Clipping of otomobil, from Dutch automobiel (“car”).
==== Noun ====
oto (plural oto-oto)
(dated or regional) car; automobile (a vehicle steered by a driver)
Synonyms: automobil, mobil, otomobil
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Hokkien 圍兜 / 围兜 (û-to͘, “bib”).
==== Noun ====
oto
bib (item of clothing for babies)
=== Further reading ===
“oto”, in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia [Great Dictionary of the Indonesian Language] (in Indonesian), Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
oto
Rōmaji transcription of おと
== Kupang Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch automobiel (“automobile, car”), from French automobile.
=== Noun ===
oto
car
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈoː.toː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.to]
=== Noun ===
ōtō
dative/ablative singular of ōtus
== Louisiana Creole ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from French auto (“car”). Compare Mauritian Creole loto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oˈto/
Rhymes: -o
=== Noun ===
oto
(a) car
Synonyms: òdomobìl, shar
== Makasar ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈoto/, [ˈɔ.t̪ʰɔ]
Hyphenation: o‧to
=== Etymology 1 ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
==== Noun ====
oto (Lontara spelling ᨕᨚᨈᨚ)
A cloth covering the chest and abdomen of a child.
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Dutch auto (“car”).
==== Noun ====
oto (Lontara spelling ᨕᨚᨈᨚ)
car; automobile (a vehicle steered by a driver)
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
paraʼoto (truck, lorry)
=== Further reading ===
Cense, A. A. (1979), Makassaars-Nederlands woordenboek, 's-Gravenhage: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
== Manado Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch automobiel (“automobile, car”), from French automobile.
=== Noun ===
oto
car
=== References ===
Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara (2021), Kamus Dwibahasa Melayu Manado-Indonesia (in Indonesian), Manado: Balai Bahasa Provinsi Sulawesi Utara
== Minangkabau ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch automobiel (“automobile, car”), from French automobile.
=== Noun ===
oto
car
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
tu, otor, tur, to, tor
=== Etymology ===
Rebracketing of ut and or. See also på, poinni and tå.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /uːtu/
=== Preposition ===
oto
(dialectal) alternative form of ut or (“from, out of”)
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Univerbation of o + to. First attested in the 15th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔtɔ/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔtɔ/
=== Particle ===
oto
(attested in Greater Poland) used to indicate what the speaker will say or has said
==== Descendants ====
Polish: oto
=== References ===
Mańczak, Witold (2017), “oto”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “oto”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “oto”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
== Old Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin altus. Eventually replaced by the form alto, which has more learned influence.
=== Adjective ===
oto
high
tall
==== Synonyms ====
alto
==== Related terms ====
otero
==== Descendants ====
Spanish: oto (obsolete but found in toponyms and some derived words)
Spanish: otear
== Papuan Malay ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch automobiel (“automobile, car”), from French automobile.
=== Noun ===
oto
car
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish oto. By surface analysis, univerbation of o + to.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɔtɔ
Syllabification: o‧to
=== Particle ===
oto
used to indicate what the speaker will say or has said
Synonym: to
Niestety taki oto wizerunek dobra i miłości serwują nam środki masowego przekazu. ― Unfortunately, this is how goodness and love are presented by the mass media.
Tu oto zaczynają się trudności. ― This is where the difficulties begin.
used to show that what one will say next is a presentation of what they have said before
Synonym: otóż
Nie był to jednak koniec wrażeń. Oto bowiem pielęgniarka podeszła z zastrzykiem do mnie. ― However, this was not the end of it. For behold, a nurse approached me with an injection.
used to summarize a previous statement
used to say something was the best of its kind; now that's...
=== Pronoun ===
oto n
used to point to the object to which the sentence refers
Synonym: to
Oto coś na ciepło: bulion z żółtkiem i szparagi. ― Here's something hot: broth with egg yolk and asparagus.
=== Trivia ===
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), oto is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 19 times in scientific texts, 11 times in news, 16 times in essays, 19 times in fiction, and 13 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 78 times, making it the 823rd most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
oto in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
oto in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “oto”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “oto”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “oto”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “oto”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 902
oto in Narodowy Fotokorpus Języka Polskiego
== Sardinian ==
=== Alternative forms ===
otto
=== Etymology ===
From Latin octō, from Proto-Italic *oktō, from Proto-Indo-European *oḱtṓw.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈotto/
=== Numeral ===
oto
eight
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈoto/ [ˈo.t̪o]
Rhymes: -oto
Syllabification: o‧to
=== Verb ===
oto
first-person singular present indicative of otar
== Sranan Tongo ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Dutch auto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈo.to/
=== Noun ===
oto
car, automobile
Synonym: wagi
== Tagalog ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔoto/ [ˈʔoː.t̪o]
Rhymes: -oto
Syllabification: o‧to
=== Noun ===
oto (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜆᜓ)
alternative form of awto
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French auto.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [oto]
Hyphenation: o‧to
=== Noun ===
oto (definite accusative otoyu, plural otolar)
clipping of otomobil (auto, car)
==== Declension ====
==== See also ====
araba
== Venetan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin octō. Compare Italian otto.
=== Numeral ===
oto
eight
=== Adjective ===
oto
eighth
== Walloon ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French auto
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔ.tɔ/
=== Noun ===
oto ? (plural otos)
car
Synonym: vweteure
== West Makian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈo.t̪o/
=== Verb ===
oto
(intransitive) to cough
==== Conjugation ====
=== References ===
Clemens Voorhoeve (1982), The Makian languages and their neighbours[4], Pacific linguistics
== Wolof ==
=== Etymology ===
From French auto.
=== Noun ===
oto (definite form oto bi)
car, vehicle
=== References ===
Omar Ka (2018), Nanu Dégg Wolof, National African Language Resource Center, →ISBN, page 258
== Yoruba ==
=== Etymology ===
Compare with Ede Idaca àtò, Yoruba àtò (Owe), Fon àtò, proposed to be derived from Proto-Yoruba *à-tò
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ò.tò/
=== Noun ===
òtò
(Ekiti) a general word for any of the various species of monkey
Synonyms: ẹdụn, ọ̀bọ
==== Usage notes ====
See ọ̀bọ for a list of more specific monkeys