orsaka
التعريفات والمعاني
== Faroese ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔʂaːka/
=== Verb ===
orsaka (third person singular past indicative orsakaði, third person plural past indicative orsakaðu, supine orsakað)
to excuse, apologize
==== Conjugation ====
=== Interjection ===
orsaka!
excuse me!
Synonym: umskylda
=== Further reading ===
"orsaka" at Sprotin.fo
== Icelandic ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔr̥.saːka/
=== Verb ===
orsaka (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative orsakaði, supine orsakað)
to cause, to bring about [with accusative]
Synonym: valda
==== Conjugation ====
==== Related terms ====
orsök (“cause”)
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Alternative forms ===
orsake
=== Etymology ===
From or (“out of”) + sak (“matter, case”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔːrsaːka/, /uːrsaːka/
=== Verb ===
orsaka (present tense orsakar, past tense orsaka, past participle orsaka, passive infinitive orsakast, present participle orsakande, imperative orsaka/orsak)
to forgive
(reflexive) to apologise
=== References ===
“orsaka” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Low German orsaken, equivalent of orsak (“a cause”) + -a. Cognate with Danish årsage, Norwegian Bokmål forårsake, Norwegian Nynorsk forårsake, forårsaka, Middle Dutch orsaken, older Dutch oorzaken and older German ursachen.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Verb ===
orsaka (present orsakar, preterite orsakade, supine orsakat, imperative orsaka)
to cause
==== Conjugation ====
==== Synonyms ====
förorsaka (formal)
==== Related terms ====
orsak
=== References ===
“orsaka”, in Svensk ordbok [Dictionary of Swedish] (in Swedish)
“orsaka”, in Svenska Akademiens ordlista [Wordlist of the Swedish Academy] (in Swedish)