opera
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(UK) IPA(key): /ˈɒp.ə.ɹə/, /ˈɒp.ɹə/
(US, Canada) IPA(key): /ˈɑp.ə.ɹə/, /ˈɑ.pɚ.ə/, /ˈɑ.pɹə/
(General Australian) IPA(key): /ˈɔp.ə.ɹə/, /ˈɔp.ɹə/
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Italian opera. Doublet of oeuvre, opus, and ure.
==== Noun ====
opera (countable and uncountable, plural operas or opere)
(music) A theatrical work, combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance.
(music) The score for such a work.
(music) The genre of such works, the art of composing operas.
A building designed for the performance of such works; an opera house.
A company dedicated to performing such works.
(by extension) Any showy, melodramatic or unrealistic production resembling an opera.
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
===== Translations =====
==== See also ====
aria
ballet
masque
melodrama
musical comedy
oratorio
recitative
singspiel
Appendix:Glossary of opera
=== Etymology 2 ===
From Latin opera, plural of opus.
==== Noun ====
opera
plural of opus; a collection of work.
=== Anagrams ===
pareo
== Azerbaijani ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
opera (definite accusative operanı, plural operalar)
opera
==== Declension ====
== Basque ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /opeɾa/ [o.pe.ɾa]
Rhymes: -eɾa, -a
Hyphenation: o‧pe‧ra
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Spanish ópera, from Italian opera.
==== Noun ====
opera inan
opera (theatrical work, score)
opera (score)
opera (building)
===== Declension =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
==== Verb ====
opera
Short form of operatu (“to operate”).
=== Further reading ===
“opera”, in Euskaltzaindiaren Hiztegia [Dictionary of the Basque Academy] (in Basque), Euskaltzaindia [Royal Academy of the Basque Language]
“opera”, in Orotariko Euskal Hiztegia [General Basque Dictionary], Euskaltzaindia, 1987–2005
== Catalan ==
=== Verb ===
opera
inflection of operar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Czech ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈopɛra]
=== Noun ===
opera f
opera
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“opera”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
“opera”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
“opera”, in Akademický slovník cizích slov at prirucka.ujc.cas.cz [Academic dictionary of foreign words] (in Czech), 1995
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera, plural of opus.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈoː.pəˌraː/
Hyphenation: ope‧ra
=== Noun ===
opera f (plural opera's, diminutive operaatje n)
opera
==== Derived terms ====
operacomponist
rockopera
operazanger
operazangeres
==== Related terms ====
oeuvre
operette
opus
== Esperanto ==
=== Etymology ===
From opero (“opera”) + -a.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oˈpera/
Rhymes: -era
Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra
=== Adjective ===
opera (accusative singular operan, plural operaj, accusative plural operajn)
of or relating to opera
== Hungarian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈopɛrɒ]
Hyphenation: ope‧ra
Rhymes: -rɒ
=== Noun ===
opera (plural operák)
(music) opera (a theatrical work combining drama, music, song and sometimes dance)
Synonyms: dalmű, zenedráma
(music) opera, opera house (building designed for the performance of such works)
Synonyms: operaház, dalszínház
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
opera in Géza Bárczi, László Országh, et al., editors, A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára [The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (ÉrtSz.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN.
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔ.pe.ra/
Rhymes: -ɔpera
Hyphenation: ò‧pe‧ra
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin opera.
==== Alternative forms ====
opra, ovra (archaic)
==== Noun ====
opera f (plural opere)
work
Synonym: lavoro
means, help, services
Synonyms: mezzo, aiuto, servigi
(music) opus
(music) opera
Synonym: melodramma
institution, institute, society
Synonyms: istituzione, istituto
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
manodopera
operaio
operare
operetta
operista
operoso
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
opera
inflection of operare:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
=== Anagrams ===
pareo
== Japanese ==
=== Romanization ===
opera
Rōmaji transcription of オペラ
== Ladin ==
=== Noun ===
opera f (plural operes)
work
== Latin ==
=== Etymology ===
From opus, operis n (“work”), via reinterpretation of its nominative plural form as a feminine singular noun.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈɔ.pɛ.ra]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɔː.pe.ra]
=== Noun ===
opera f (genitive operae); first declension
work, pains, exertion, effort, labour
Synonyms: cōnātus, opus, studium, labor, cūra, mōlīmen, intēnsiō, mōlēs, pulvis
operae non est (+ infinitive) ― there is no need to, there is no time to
service, rendering of a service
(transferred sense) (especially with dō) care, attention, exertion bestowed on something (or someone, especially a teacher)
with dative
(uncommon) with ad + accusative
with ut/nē + subjunctive
with the subjunctive alone
(Old Latin, rare) with the infinitive
(in the ablative and with possessive pronouns) one's fault, agency, doing
(Old Latin) (in the ablative, with experior) one's own experience
(Old Latin) (with ūnā or eādem) manner, way
spare time for something (see Usage notes)
(usually in the plural) a day's work or labour
(metonymic) day labourer, journeyman, farmhand
BCE 30, Horace, Satires 2.7.117–118:
[…] Ōcius hinc tēnī rapis, accēdēs opera agrō nōna Sabīnō.
[…] If you don't make offfrom here faster, you'll become the ninth farmhand on the Sabine field.
(by extension) any kind of worker or labourer
(derogatory, politics) hired aider, tool, rowdy
deed, activity, effort
that which is wrought or produced, a work, handiwork
(transferred sense) Care, attention,
==== Usage notes ====
Opus is used mostly of the mechanical activity of work, as that of animals, slaves, and soldiers; opera supposes a free will and desire to serve).
The word, in its “spare time” meaning, is frequently used in the ante-classic period, and especially by Plautus, in the locution operae esse (“to be worth the time”). Later on, it is characteristic of Livy's style and of the archaising tendencies of Silver Latin.
==== Declension ====
First-declension noun.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
=== Noun ===
opera
nominative/accusative/vocative plural of opus
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“opera”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
“opera”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
opera in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2026), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
"opera", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
== Latvian ==
=== Noun ===
opera f (4 declension)
opera
==== Declension ====
== Lithuanian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [ˈôːpɛrɐ]
=== Noun ===
ópera f (plural óperos) stress pattern 1
opera
==== Declension ====
== Maltese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈɔː.pɛ.ra/
Rhymes: -ɔːpɛra
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Italian operare.
==== Verb ====
opera (imperfect jopera, past participle operat, verbal noun operar)
to operate
===== Conjugation =====
===== Related terms =====
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Italian opera.
==== Noun ====
opera f (plural operi)
opera
Alternative form: opra
===== Related terms =====
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian opera (per musica).
=== Noun ===
opera m (definite singular operaen, indefinite plural operaer, definite plural operaene)
an opera
an opera house (also operahus)
==== Derived terms ====
operahus
operasanger, operasangerinne
såpeopera
=== References ===
“opera” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian opera (per musica).
=== Noun ===
opera m (definite singular operaen, indefinite plural operaer or operaar, definite plural operaene or operaane)
an opera
an opera house (also operahus)
==== Derived terms ====
operahus
såpeopera
=== References ===
“opera” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
== Occitan ==
=== Verb ===
opera
inflection of operar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Italian opera, from Latin opera.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔˈpɛ.ra/
Rhymes: -ɛra
Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra
=== Noun ===
opera f
(music) opera (theatrical work)
(architecture) opera house (building)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
opera in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
opera in Polish dictionaries at PWN
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: o‧pe‧ra
Rhymes: -ɛɾɐ
=== Verb ===
opera
inflection of operar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
From French opérer, from Latin operare.
=== Verb ===
a opera (third-person singular present operează, past participle operat) 1st conjugation
to operate
==== Conjugation ====
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Italian opera, from Latin opera.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ôpera/
=== Noun ===
ȍpera f (Cyrillic spelling о̏пера)
opera
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Verb ===
opera
inflection of operar:
third-person singular present indicative
second-person singular imperative
== Swahili ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
opera class IX (plural opera class X)
opera
== Swedish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Noun ===
opera c
(music) opera (genre)
(music) an opera
an opera house, an opera (building where opera is performed)
an opera (opera institution)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
operaföreställning
operahus
operett
såpopera
==== See also ====
libretto
musikal
=== References ===
opera in Svensk ordbok (SO)
opera in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
opera in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
== Tagalog ==
=== Etymology 1 ===
Borrowed from Spanish operar (“to operate”). Doublet of ubra.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔopeˈɾa/ [ʔo.pɛˈɾa]
Rhymes: -a
Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra
==== Noun ====
operá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜉᜒᜇ)
(medicine) act of operating (in surgery)
===== Derived terms =====
===== Related terms =====
operado
===== Descendants =====
→ Tausug: upira
===== See also =====
siruhiya
=== Etymology 2 ===
Borrowed from Spanish ópera (“opera”), from Italian opera, from Latin opera (“work, labor”). Doublet of obra.
==== Pronunciation ====
(Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈʔopeɾa/ [ˌʔoː.pɛˈɾa]
Rhymes: -opeɾa
Syllabification: o‧pe‧ra
==== Noun ====
óperá (Baybayin spelling ᜂᜉᜒᜇ)
(music) opera
===== Related terms =====
operasyon
opereta
=== Further reading ===
“opera”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, 2018
== Turkish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Ottoman Turkish اوپهرا, اوپارا, اوپرا, اوپره (opera), from Italian opera, from Latin opera.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔ.pe.ɾa/
=== Noun ===
opera (definite accusative operayı, plural operalar)
(music) opera
opera house
==== Declension ====
== Welsh ==
=== Etymology ===
From English opera.
=== Noun ===
opera f (plural operâu)
opera
==== Related terms ====
operatig (“operatic”)
=== Mutation ===
=== Further reading ===
R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke, et al., editors (1950–present), “opera”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies