oom
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Afrikaans oom. Doublet of eam and ohm.
=== Pronunciation ===
(General South African) IPA(key): /ʊəm/
(UK) IPA(key): /ʊm/
Rhymes: -ʊəm, -ʊm
=== Noun ===
oom (plural ooms)
(South Africa) An older man, especially an uncle. (Frequently as a respectful form of address.) [from 19th c.]
=== See also ===
=== Anagrams ===
MOO, Moo, moo, omo-
== Afrikaans ==
=== Etymology ===
From Dutch oom, from Middle Dutch oom, from Old Dutch *ōm, from Proto-Germanic *awahaimaz (“maternal uncle”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oəm/
=== Noun ===
oom (plural ooms, diminutive oompie)
uncle
==== Descendants ====
→ English: oom
== Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Dutch oom, from Old Dutch *ōm, from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oːm/
Hyphenation: oom
Rhymes: -oːm
=== Noun ===
oom m (plural ooms, diminutive oompje n)
uncle
Synonym: (Belgium) nonkel
==== Usage notes ====
The form ome is sometimes used in combination with names; e.g. ome Bob translates to uncle Bob. But it is never encountered on its own: in the phrase ik heb een oom ("I have an uncle"), the form ome cannot be used instead of oom.
==== Alternative forms ====
ome, noom
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Afrikaans: oom→ English: oom
Berbice Creole Dutch: om
Negerhollands: noom, nom, noem
→ Virgin Islands Creole: nom, noom (dated)
→ Ambonese Malay: om
→ Indonesian: om
→ Papiamentu: mò, òn, òmpi (from the diminutive), mo (Aruba), òm (Aruba), omo (Aruba), oom
→ Sranan Tongo: omu
→ West Frisian: omme, omke
== Middle Dutch ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Dutch *ōm, from Proto-West Germanic *auhaim (“maternal uncle”).
=== Noun ===
ôom m
uncle, brother of one's parent (originally specifically one's mother)
==== Inflection ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Dutch: oom, ome, noomAfrikaans: oom→ English: oomBerbice Creole Dutch: omNegerhollands: noom, nom, noem→ Virgin Islands Creole: nom, noom (dated)→ Ambonese Malay: om→ Indonesian: om→ Papiamentu: mò, òn, òmpi (from the diminutive), mo (Aruba), òm (Aruba), omo (Aruba), oom→ Sranan Tongo: omu→ West Frisian: omme, omke
Limburgish: ome
=== Further reading ===
“oom”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
Verwijs, E.; Verdam, J. (1885–1929), “oom”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN
== Wolof ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔːm/
=== Noun ===
oom
knee
== Yucatec Maya ==
=== Alternative forms ===
(Campeche): oon
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oːŋ/
=== Noun ===
oom
avocado