onset
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From on- + set. Compare Old English onsettan (“to impose; oppress, bear down”). For semantic parallels for the meaning to assault, compare cognate Russian насе́сть pf (naséstʹ), наседа́ть impf (nasedátʹ).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈɒnˌsɛt/
(General American, Midland US, Southern US) IPA(key): /ˈɔnˌsɛt/
(Northern US or cot–caught merger) IPA(key): /ˈɑnˌsɛt/
Hyphenation: on‧set
=== Noun ===
onset (plural onsets)
(medicine) The initial phase of a disease or condition, in which symptoms first become apparent.
(phonology) The initial portion of a syllable, preceding the syllable nucleus.
Hypernym: anlaut
Holonym: syllable
Coordinate terms: nucleus, coda, rhyme
(acoustics) The beginning of a musical note or other sound, in which the amplitude rises from zero to an initial peak.
A setting about; a beginning.
Synonyms: start, beginning; see also Thesaurus:beginning
(obsolete) Anything added, such as an ornament or as a useful appendage.
(archaic) An attack; an assault especially of an army.
Synonym: storming
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Verb ===
onset (third-person singular simple present onsets, present participle onsetting, simple past and past participle onset)
(obsolete) To assault; to set upon.
(obsolete) To set about; to begin.
=== References ===
“onset”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
=== Anagrams ===
'onest, ETNOs, Eston, SONET, Stone, notes, onest, set on, seton, steno, steno-, stone, tones
== Aragonese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /onˈset/
Syllabification: on‧set
Rhymes: -et
=== Noun ===
onset m (plural onsetz)
bear cub, bearlet
==== Related terms ====