offensive
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
offencive (obsolete)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle French offensif, from offendre + -if by analogy with défensif. Offendre is from Latin offendere (“to offend”); see offend.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /əˈfɛnsɪv/
(sports): (US) IPA(key): /ˈɔˌfɛnsɪv/
=== Adjective ===
offensive (comparative more offensive, superlative most offensive)
Causing offense; arousing a visceral reaction of disgust, anger, hatred, sadness, or indignation.
Antonym: inoffensive
Relating to an offense or attack, as opposed to defensive.
Antonym: defensive
(sports) Having to do with play directed at scoring.
==== Synonyms ====
aggressive
invidious (Intending to cause envious offense)
unheard-of
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
offend
offense
==== Collocations ====
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
offensive (countable and uncountable, plural offensives)
(countable, military) An attack.
(uncountable) The posture of attacking or being able to attack.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
=== Further reading ===
“offensive”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “offensive”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
== Danish ==
=== Adjective ===
offensive
plural and definite singular attributive of offensiv
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔ.fɑ̃.siv/
Homophone: offensives
=== Etymology 1 ===
First attested 1417; formed from offense, from Latin offēnsare (“to strike against”).
==== Noun ====
offensive f (plural offensives)
(military) offensive (an attack)
===== Derived terms =====
offensive terrestre
===== Descendants =====
→ German: Offensive
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Adjective ====
offensive
feminine singular of offensif
=== Further reading ===
“offensive”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== German ==
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
offensive
inflection of offensiv:
strong/mixed nominative/accusative feminine singular
strong nominative/accusative plural
weak nominative all-gender singular
weak accusative feminine/neuter singular
== Italian ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /of.fenˈsi.ve/
Rhymes: -ive
Hyphenation: of‧fen‧sì‧ve
=== Adjective ===
offensive
feminine plural of offensivo
=== Noun ===
offensive f
plural of offensiva
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Adjective ===
offensive
definite singular/plural of offensiv
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Adjective ===
offensive
definite singular/plural of offensiv
== Swedish ==
=== Adjective ===
offensive
definite natural masculine singular of offensiv