offense
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
offence (UK, Canada, Australia, New Zealand)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle English offence, from Old French offense, from Latin offensa (“a striking against; displeasure; injury”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /əˈfɛns/
(team sports senses, especially in the U.S.): IPA(key): /ˈɔf.ɛns/, /ˈɑf.ɛns/)
Hyphenation: of‧fense
Rhymes: -ɛns
=== Noun ===
offense (countable and uncountable, plural offenses) (American spelling)
The act of offending.
A crime or sin.
Synonyms: misdoing, transgression, wrongdoing; see also Thesaurus:misdeed
Antonyms: (Commonwealth) defence, (US) defense
An affront, injury, or insult.
Synonyms: dis, put-down, slight; see also Thesaurus:offense
Antonyms: (Commonwealth) defence, (US) defense
The state of being offended or displeased; anger; displeasure.
Synonyms: miff, offendedness, pique, umbrage
(team sports) A strategy and tactics employed when in position to score; contrasted with defense.
(team sports) The portion of a team dedicated to scoring when in position to do so; contrasted with defense.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
offensive
offend
offender
==== Translations ====
=== See also ===
crime
sin
=== Anagrams ===
seen off
== French ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔ.fɑ̃s/
=== Etymology 1 ===
From Latin offēnsa.
==== Noun ====
offense f (plural offenses)
insult, affront, offense
Synonym: outrage
===== Related terms =====
===== Descendants =====
→ Romanian: ofensă
=== Etymology 2 ===
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
==== Verb ====
offense
inflection of offenser:
first/third-person singular present indicative/subjunctive
second-person singular imperative
=== Further reading ===
“offense”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɔfˈfẽː.sɛ]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ofˈfɛn.se]
=== Adjective ===
offēnse
vocative masculine singular of offēnsus