occidental
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Middle French occidental, from Latin occidentalis, equivalent to occident + -al.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˌɒk.səˈdɛn.təl/
Rhymes: -ɛntəl
=== Adjective ===
occidental (comparative more occidental, superlative most occidental)
Of, pertaining to, or situated in, the occident, or west; western. [from 16th c.]
Of a gem or precious stone: of inferior value or quality. [from 18th c.]
==== Synonyms ====
western
==== Antonyms ====
(antonym(s) of “western”): oriental
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
Occident
==== Translations ====
=== Noun ===
occidental (plural occidentals)
A Western Christian of the Latin rite
=== See also ===
oriental
boreal
austral
== Catalan ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin occidentālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (Central) [uk.si.ðənˈtal]
IPA(key): (Balearic) [ok.si.ðənˈtal]
IPA(key): (Valencia) [ok.si.ðenˈtal]
Rhymes: -al
=== Adjective ===
occidental m or f (masculine and feminine plural occidentals)
western
Synonyms: de l'oest, ponentí
==== Related terms ====
occident
==== See also ====
compass points: punts cardinals: [edit]
== French ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin occidentālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɔk.si.dɑ̃.tal/
Homophones: occidentale, occidentales
=== Adjective ===
occidental (feminine occidentale, masculine plural occidentaux, feminine plural occidentales)
(relational) of the West; Western
western
==== Derived terms ====
Sahara occidental
==== Related terms ====
Occidental (noun for Westerner)
occident
occidentalisation
occidentaliser
=== Further reading ===
“occidental”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012
== Galician ==
=== Alternative forms ===
ocidental (reintegrationist)
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -al
Hyphenation: oc‧ci‧den‧tal
=== Adjective ===
occidental m or f (plural occidentais)
western
=== Noun ===
occidental m or f by sense (plural occidentais)
westerner
=== Further reading ===
“occidental”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
== Portuguese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
Hyphenation: oc‧ci‧den‧tal
=== Adjective ===
occidental m or f (plural occidentais)
pre-reform spelling (used until 1943 in Brazil and 1911 in Portugal) of ocidental
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French occidental, Latin occidentalis. Equivalent to occident + -al.
=== Adjective ===
occidental m or n (feminine singular occidentală, masculine plural occidentali, feminine/neuter plural occidentale)
western
Antonym: oriental
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from Latin occidentālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /oɡθidenˈtal/ [oɣ̞.θi.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al] (Spain)
IPA(key): /oɡsidenˈtal/ [oɣ̞.si.ð̞ẽn̪ˈt̪al] (Latin America, Philippines)
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: oc‧ci‧den‧tal
=== Adjective ===
occidental m or f (masculine and feminine plural occidentales)
western
Synonym: poniente
Antonym: oriental
==== Coordinate terms ====
oriental
meridional, sureño
septentrional, norteño
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Noun ===
occidental m or f by sense (plural occidentales)
westerner
=== Further reading ===
“occidental”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
== Swedish ==
=== Adjective ===
occidental
occidental, Western
Synonym: västerländsk
Antonym: orientalisk
==== Declension ====
==== Related terms ====
Occidenten
=== References ===
occidental in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker