oboedio

== Latin == === Alternative forms === obaudiō obēdiō === Etymology === From Proto-Italic *óbawizdijō. By surface analysis, ob- +‎ audiō. In Latin, ob + audire would have been expected to become Classical Latin *obūdiō (compare in + claudō becoming inclūdō), but it has been theorized that the usual law court associations of the word for obeying encouraged a false archaism from ū to oe, to oboediō (compare Old Latin oinos → Classical Latin ūnus). === Pronunciation === (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ɔˈboe̯.di.oː] (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [oˈbɛː.di.o] === Verb === oboediō (present infinitive oboedīre, perfect active oboedīvī or oboediī, supine oboedītum); fourth conjugation to obey, yield obedience to (+dative of person obeyed) Synonyms: obtemperō, obsequor, pāreō, mōrigeror Antonym: recalcitrō to be subject to, to serve Synonyms: serviō, appāreō ==== Conjugation ==== ==== Derived terms ==== inoboediō oboediēns ==== Descendants ==== From oboedire Catalan: obeir Friulian: ubidî Italian: ubbidire, obbedire, ubidire (literary) Piedmontese: ubidì Sicilian: ubbidiri → Old French: obeir (learned)Middle French: obeirFrench: obéir→ English: obey From *oboediscere Old French: *oboïstre Bourguignon: oboïtre Old Galician-Portuguese: obedecer Galician: obedecer Portuguese: obedecer Spanish: obedecer === References === “oboedio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press “oboedio”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers “oboedio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette. De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN