nywa
التعريفات والمعاني
== Luganda ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɲwâ/
=== Verb ===
-nywa (infinitive okunywa) (transitive)
to drink
to smoke
to score (in a game)
==== Derived terms ====
omunywi (“drinker”)
ekinywi (“drinking party”)
-nyweka (“to be drinkable”)
-nywera (“to drink from”)
-nywesa (“to cause to drink”)
=== References ===
Snoxall, R. A. (1967), Luganda-English Dictionary - with an Introduction on the Tonal System, United Kingdom: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 264
== Nyole (Uganda) ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa.
=== Verb ===
-nywa (infinitive ohunywa)
to drink
to smoke
=== References ===
Diprose, Martin; Musimami, Sylvester N. M. (2012), Lunyole–English Dictionary[1], SIL International
== Rwanda-Rundi ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa.
=== Verb ===
-nywá (infinitive kunywá, perfective -nyôye)
to drink
to smoke
==== Derived terms ====
-nyobwa (passive)
=== References ===
Elizabeth E. Cox; Myra Adamson; Muriel Teusink (1969), Dictionary: Kinyarwanda-English, English-Kinyarwanda[2], page 35
Emmanuel Habumuremyi; Claudine Uwamahoro (2006), A Kinyarwanda-English and English-Kinyarwanda dictionary[3], Kigali: Rwanda Community Net, page 306
== Swahili ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Unguja standard) IPA(key): /ɲʷɑ/
=== Verb ===
-nywa (infinitive kunywa)
to drink
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
Verbal derivations:
Applicative: -nywea
Causative: -nywesha
Passive: -nywewa
Stative: -nyweka
Nominal derivations:
kinywaji (“drink, beverage”)
mnywaji (“drinker”)
unywaji (“drinking”)
== Tooro ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa. Doublet of -nywana (“to make blood-brotherhood”).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ɲwa/
=== Verb ===
-nywa (infinitive okunywa)
to drink
to smoke
==== Conjugation ====
==== Derived terms ====
Verbal derivations:
Applicative: -nywera
Long causative: -nywisa
Passive: -nywibwa
Stative: -nywika
Nominal derivations:
ekinywansande (“type of black ant”)
omunywi (“drinker”)
=== References ===
Kaji, Shigeki (2007), A Rutooro Vocabulary[4], Tokyo: Research Institute for Languages and Cultures of Asia and Africa (ILCAA), →ISBN, page 247
Rubongoya, L. T. (2013), Katondogorozi y'Orunyoro-Rutooro n'Orungereza [Runyoro–Rutooro-English and English-Runyoro–Rutooro dictionary][5], Kampala: Modrug Publishers, →ISBN, page 307
== Zigula ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Bantu *-ɲóa (“to drink”).
=== Verb ===
-nywa (infinitive kunywa)
(transitive) to swallow liquids
(transitive) to drink
(transitive) to take medicine
==== Derived terms ====
-nywera (“to drink for someone”)
-nyweza (“to give to drink”)
-nywesa (“to drink a lot/too much of”)
-nywaga (“to drink first”)
=== References ===
Chizigula of Somalia Dictionary[6], SIL International, 2020