numeral
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
As an adjective, from Middle English numeral, numerall, from Latin numerālis (“pertaining to a number”), from numerus (“a number”).
As a noun, via Middle French numeral.
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) enPR: nyo͞oʹm(ə)rəl, IPA(key): /ˈnjuːməɹəl/, /ˈnjuːmɹəl/
(General American) enPR: no͞oʹm(ə)rəl, IPA(key): /ˈnuməɹəl/, /ˈnumɹəl/
Hyphenation: nu‧mer‧al, num‧eral
=== Noun ===
numeral (plural numerals)
A symbol that is not a word and represents a number, such as the Arabic numerals 1, 2, 3 or the Roman numerals I, V, X, L.
A representation of a number composed of such symbols.
(linguistics) A number word, a simple or compound word for a number often having particular grammatical attributes depending on the language.
Hyponyms: cardinal numeral, ordinal numeral, distributive numeral, multiplicative numeral, multiplier, collective numeral
(card games) A card whose rank is a number (usually including the ace as 1).
==== Quotations ====
For quotations using this term, see Citations:numeral.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
digit
=== Adjective ===
numeral (not comparable)
Of or relating to numbers; numerical.
==== Synonyms ====
(of or relating to numbers): numeric; see also Thesaurus:numerical
==== Derived terms ====
noun numeral
numeral system
==== Translations ====
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“numeral”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
William Dwight Whitney, Benjamin E[li] Smith, editors (1911), “numeral”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., →OCLC.
“numeral”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
== Galician ==
=== Etymology ===
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /numeˈɾal/ [nũ.meˈɾɑɫ]
Rhymes: -al
Hyphenation: nu‧me‧ral
=== Noun ===
numeral m (plural numerais)
(grammar) numeral (word representing a number)
=== Further reading ===
“numeral”, in Dicionario da Real Academia Galega (in Galician), A Coruña: Royal Galician Academy, 2012–2026
“numeral”, in Dicionário Estraviz de galego (in Galician), 2014–2026
== Interlingua ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /numeˈral/
=== Adjective ===
numeral
numeral
=== Noun ===
numeral
numeral
== Middle French ==
=== Adjective ===
numeral m (feminine singular numerale, masculine plural numeraux, feminine plural numerales)
numeral; numerical
=== References ===
Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l'ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (numeral, supplement)
== Norwegian Bokmål ==
=== Noun ===
numeral n (definite singular numeralet, indefinite plural numeral or numeraler, definite plural numerala or numeralene)
numeral
Synonym: tallord
== Norwegian Nynorsk ==
=== Noun ===
numeral n (definite singular numeralet, indefinite plural numeral, definite plural numerala)
numeral
Synonym: talord
== Piedmontese ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nymeˈral/
Rhymes: -al
=== Adjective ===
numeral
numeral
== Portuguese ==
=== Etymology ===
Learned borrowing from Latin numerālis.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: (Brazil) -aw, (Portugal) -al
Hyphenation: nu‧me‧ral
=== Adjective ===
numeral m or f (plural numerais, not comparable)
numeral, numeric
=== Noun ===
numeral m (plural numerais)
(linguistics) numeral
=== Further reading ===
“numeral”, in Dicionário Aulete Digital (in Portuguese), Rio de Janeiro: Lexikon Editora Digital, 2008–2026
“numeral”, in Dicionário Priberam da Língua Portuguesa (in Portuguese), Lisbon: Priberam, 2008–2026
== Romanian ==
=== Etymology ===
Borrowed from French numeral, from Latin numeralis. By surface analysis, număr + -al.
=== Adjective ===
numeral m or n (feminine singular numerală, masculine plural numerali, feminine/neuter plural numerale)
numeral
==== Declension ====
== Spanish ==
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /numeˈɾal/ [nu.meˈɾal]
Rhymes: -al
Syllabification: nu‧me‧ral
=== Noun ===
numeral m (plural numerales)
(linguistics) numeral
==== Derived terms ====
=== Further reading ===
“numeral”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8.1, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 15 December 2025
Manuel Seco; Olimpia Andrés; Gabino Ramos (3 August 2023), “numeral”, in Diccionario del español actual [Dictionary of Current Spanish] (in Spanish), third digital edition, Fundación BBVA [BBVA Foundation]