noga
التعريفات والمعاني
== Kashubian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nogà.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
Rhymes: -ɔɡa
Syllabification: no‧ga
=== Noun ===
noga f (diminutive nóżka or nogùlka, augmentative nożëszcze or nożësko, related adjective nogòwi)
leg; foot (lower limb)
foot (base or pedestal of an object)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
Stefan Ramułt (1993) [1893], “noga”, in Jerzy Trepczyk, editor, Słownik języka pomorskiego czyli kaszubskiego (in Kashubian), 3 edition
Sychta, Bernard (1969), “noga”, in Słownik gwar kaszubskich [Dictionary of Kashubian dialects] (in Polish), volumes 3 (Ł – O), Wrocław: Ossolineum, page 213
Jan Trepczyk (1994), “noga”, in Słownik polsko-kaszubski (in Kashubian), volumes 1–2
Eùgeniusz Gòłąbk (2011), “noga”, in Słownik Polsko-Kaszubski / Słowôrz Pòlskò-Kaszëbsczi[2]
“noga”, in Internetowi Słowôrz Kaszëbsczégò Jãzëka [Internet Dictionary of the Kashubian Language], Fundacja Kaszuby, 2022
== Lower Sorbian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
Rhymes: -ɔɡa
Syllabification: no‧ga
=== Noun ===
noga f (diminutive nožka)
foot, leg
==== Declension ====
=== Further reading ===
Muka, Arnošt (1921, 1928), “noga”, in Słownik dolnoserbskeje rěcy a jeje narěcow (in German), St. Petersburg, Prague: ОРЯС РАН, ČAVU; Reprinted Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag, 2008
Starosta, Manfred (1999), “noga”, in Dolnoserbsko-nimski słownik / Niedersorbisch-deutsches Wörterbuch (in German), Bautzen: Domowina-Verlag
== Manam ==
=== Noun ===
noga
thigh
=== References ===
Blaine Turner, 1992, Manam Organised Phonology Data, Ukarumpa, SIL.
== Northern Sami ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈnoka/
=== Verb ===
noga
inflection of nohkat:
present indicative connegative
second-person singular imperative
imperative connegative
== Northern Sotho ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bantu *njókà.
=== Noun ===
noga
snake
== Occitan ==
=== Etymology ===
From Latin nux.
=== Noun ===
noga f (plural nogas)
nut
==== Derived terms ====
nogat
== Old Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nogà. First attested in the 14th century.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /nɔɡa/
IPA(key): (15th CE) /nɔɡa/
Homophone: Noga
=== Noun ===
noga f (diminutive nóżka, related adjective nożny)
(attested in Lesser Poland, Masovia, Silesia, Greater Poland, Sieradz-Łęczyca) leg; foot (lower limb)
(attested in Lesser Poland) foot (base or pedestal of an object)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
==== Descendants ====
Polish: noga
Silesian: noga
=== References ===
Boryś, Wiesław (2005), “noga”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego (in Polish), Kraków: Wydawnictwo Literackie, →ISBN
Mańczak, Witold (2017), “noga”, in Polski słownik etymologiczny (in Polish), Kraków: Polska Akademia Umiejętności, →ISBN
Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000), “noga”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
Brückner, Aleksander (1927), “noga”, in Słownik etymologiczny języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish), Warsaw: Wiedza Powszechna
Krystyna Długosz-Kurczabowa (2021), “noga”, in Wielki słownik etymologiczno-historyczny języka polskiego, →ISBN
S. Urbańczyk, editor (1967), “noga”, in Słownik staropolski (in Polish), volume 5, Wrocław, Warsaw, Kraków: Polish Academy of Sciences, page 288
B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “noga”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Ewa Deptuchowa, Mariusz Frodyma, Katarzyna Jasińska-Różycka, Magdalena Klapper, Tomasz Kolowca, Dorota Kołodziej, Mariusz Leńczuk, Joanna Duska, Maria Bugajska, Jan German, Beata Hejmo, Iwona Nobis, Dariusz Piwowarczyk, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, editors (2024), “noga”, in Baza Leksykalna Średniowiecznej Polszczyzny [Lexical Base of Medieval Polish] (in Polish), Instytut Języka Polskiego Polskiej Akademii Nauk
Wanda Decyk-Zięba; Krystyna Długosz-Kurczabowa; Stanisław Dubisz; Zygmunt Gałecki; Justyna Garczyńska; Halina Karaś; Alina Kępińska; Anna Pasoń; Izabela Stąpor; Barbara Taras; Izabela Winiarska-Górska (2008), “noga”, in Wanda Decyk-Zięba, Stanisław Dubisz, editors, Glosariusz staropolski - dydaktyczny słownik etymologiczny [Old Polish Glossary - Didactic Etymological Dictionary] (in Polish), Warszawa: Wydział Polonistyki Uniwersytetu Warszawskiego, →ISBN, page 109
== Polish ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
Rhymes: -ɔɡa
Syllabification: no‧ga
Homophone: Noga
=== Noun ===
noga f (diminutive nóżka or (dialectal) nóżeńka or (dialectal) nózina or (dialectal) nożyczka or (dialectal) nożuszka, augmentative nożysko, related adjective nożny)
leg (lower limb)
foot (part at the end of a leg)
Synonym: stopa
(Middle Polish, metonymic) foot (person as a whole)
foot (base or pedestal of an object)
(obsolete or dialectal, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia, in the plural, beekeeping) foot (bottom of a beehive)
(colloquial) buffoon (clumsy or inept person) [with z (+ genitive) ‘at what’]
Synonyms: see Thesaurus:niezdara
(colloquial, sports) football, soccer
Synonyms: futbol, piłka nożna
(in the plural) legs (part of something, e.g. a bed, usually for someone's legs)
Coordinate term: głowy
(obsolete, mining) pillar (part of a coal deposit to protect miners from a ceiling collapse)
(obsolete) leg (elongated part of a pair of compasses)
(obsolete or dialectal, Kuyavia, Near Masovian, Czersk land, Sieradz, Sędzimirowice, Western Kraków, Eastern Kraków, Gdów, Bochnia, Podegrodzie, Nowy Sącz, Przemyśl, Podhale, in the plural, agriculture) handle (part of a plough to hold the handle)
(Kielce, Opatów County) leg (stick inserted up into the knot of an ard)
(obsolete, typography) foot (end of the font stump, opposite the head)
(obsolete, printing) foot (lines running from the table header to the bottom)
(obsolete, organ building) foot (narrowing end of a tin pipe under its head)
(Middle Polish, in the plural) synonym of szczudła (“crutches”)
(Middle Polish, prosody) foot (basic measure of rhythm in a poem)
Synonym: stopa
==== Declension ====
The accusative plural in the Podhale dialect (Rabka-Zdrój) is nodze.
The genitive plural in the Przemyśl dialect (San river region) and the Far Masovian dialect (Przasnysz) is nogów.
The instrumental plural in the Far Masovian dialect (Przasnysz) is nogamy.
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Trivia ===
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), noga is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 17 times in scientific texts, 3 times in news, 2 times in essays, 71 times in fiction, and 33 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 126 times, making it the 474th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
noga in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
nogi in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
noga in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Maria Renata Mayenowa; Stanisław Rospond; Witold Taszycki; Stefan Hrabec; Władysław Kuraszkiewicz (2010-2023), “noga”, in Słownik Polszczyzny XVI Wieku [A Dictionary of 16th Century Polish]
“NOGA”, in Elektroniczny Słownik Języka Polskiego XVII i XVIII Wieku [Electronic Dictionary of the Polish Language of the XVII and XVIII Century], 23.05.2012
Samuel Bogumił Linde (1807–1814), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego
Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1904), “noga”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 3, Warsaw, page 401
Jan Karłowicz (1903), “noga”, in Hieronim Łopaciński, Wacław Taczanowski, editors, Słownik gwar polskich [Dictionary of Polish dialects] (in Polish), volume 3: L do O, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 333
Aleksander Saloni (1908), “nogi”, in “Lud rzeszowski”, in Materyały Antropologiczno-Archeologiczne i Etnograficzne[41] (in Polish), volume 10, Kraków: Akademia Umiejętności, page 337
== Serbo-Croatian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nǒɡa/
=== Noun ===
nòga f (Cyrillic spelling но̀га)
leg
(colloquial, totum pro parte) foot
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
nogat
==== Descendants ====
Slavomolisano: noga
=== Further reading ===
“noga”, in Hrvatski jezični portal [Croatian language portal] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2006–2026
== Silesian ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Old Polish noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɔ.ɡa/
Rhymes: -ɔɡa
Syllabification: no‧ga
=== Noun ===
noga f (diminutive nōżka, augmentative nożysko)
leg; foot (lower limb)
foot (base or pedestal of an object)
==== Declension ====
==== Derived terms ====
==== Related terms ====
=== Further reading ===
noga in dykcjonorz.eu
noga in silling.org
Henryk Jaroszewicz (2022), “noga”, in Zasady pisowni języka śląskiego (in Polish), Siedlce: Wydawnictwo Naukowe IKR[i]BL, page 102
Eugeniusz Kosmała (2023), Dykcjōnôrz Polsko-Ślonskiy (in Silesian), n, page 155
== Slavomolisano ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Serbo-Croatian nòga, from Proto-Slavic *noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nǒːɡḁ/
=== Noun ===
noga f
leg, foot
==== Declension ====
=== References ===
Walter Breu and Giovanni Piccoli (2000), Dizionario croato molisano di Acquaviva Collecroce: Dizionario plurilingue della lingua slava della minoranza di provenienza dalmata di Acquaviva Collecroce in Provincia di Campobasso (Parte grammaticale).
== Slovene ==
=== Etymology ===
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *noga.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /nɔ̀ːɡa/
Hyphenation: no‧ga
=== Noun ===
nóga f
leg
==== Declension ====
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
==== Related terms ====
nogavíca
=== Further reading ===
“noga”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
“noga”, in Termania, Amebis
See also the general references
== Swedish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Old Swedish nōgha, from Middle Low German nouwe (“narrow”). Compare German genau.
=== Pronunciation ===
=== Adjective ===
noga
careful; about someone who takes great care to make things properly
==== Usage notes ====
Only used predicatively.
==== Synonyms ====
noggrann
=== Adverb ===
noga (not comparable)
carefully; done in such a way that it ends up very accurate or very close to what was intended
Tänk igenom det noga.
Think it carefully through.
Studera bilden noga i en minut, och räkna sedan upp vilka föremål som fanns i bilden.
Study the picture closely for a minute, and after that, list which objects were present in the image.
==== Usage notes ====
When doing comparisons, the synonym "noggrant" is usually preferred in modern use.
==== Synonyms ====
noggrant
=== See also ===
nog
nogräknad
nogsamt
=== References ===
noga in Svenska Akademiens ordlista (SAOL)
noga in Svensk ordbok (SO)
noga in Svenska Akademiens ordbok (SAOB)
noga in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)
nogha in Knut Fredrik Söderwall, Ordbok öfver svenska medeltids-språket, del 2:1: M-T
== Tswana ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Bantu *njókà.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /ˈnɔχa/
=== Noun ===
noga
snake