nitroglycerine
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Etymology ===
From nitro- + glycerine.
=== Noun ===
nitroglycerine (usually uncountable, plural nitroglycerines)
(organic chemistry) The compound glyceryl-tri-nitrate or 1,2,3 tri-nitrooxy propane; the ester of glycerol with nitric acid; prepared by the careful addition of a mixture of nitric and sulphuric acids to glycerol with constant stirring and cooling; it is a thick, pale yellow liquid, that is highly explosive on concussion or on exposure to sudden heat; it is used in medicine as a vasodilator, and as an explosive in the form of dynamite which is safe to handle.
Alternative form: nitroglycerin
Synonyms: GTN, NG, glycerine trinitrate, glycerol trinitrate, glyceryl trinitrate, trinitroglycerin, TNG, nitroleum
Hypernym: explosive
Holonym: dynamite
Coordinate terms: TNT, trinitrotoluene
==== Translations ====
==== See also ====
cordite