nisannum
التعريفات والمعاني
== Akkadian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Sumerian 𒉠 (nesag̃). A litteral translation of the cuneiform signs used in Akkadian (𒌚 and 𒁈) would be “month of the sanctuary”.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /niˈsan.num/
=== Noun ===
nisannum m (construct state nisan) (Babylonian, Mari, Neo-Assyrian)
offering of first produce of the season, offering of first fruits
Nisannu (first month of the Babylonian calendar, corresponding to March-April)
==== Alternative forms ====
nisannu (non-mimated)
nisānum, nisānu
nissanum, nissanu
nisangu, nisaggu, nisakku
==== Derived terms ====
nisannûm
==== Descendants ====
→ Aramaic: נִיסָן (nīsān)Assyrian Neo-Aramaic: ܢܝܼܣܵܢ (nīsān)Turoyo: ܢܝܣܷܢ (nisën)Classical Syriac: ܢܝܣܢ (nīsān)→ Arabic: نيسان (naysān)→ Ottoman Turkish: نیسان (nisan)Turkish: nisanNorthern Kurdish: nîsan→ Persian: نَیسان (neysân)
→ Biblical Hebrew: נִיסָן (nisɔ́n)
→ Israeli Hebrew: נִיסָן (nisán)
=== References ===
“nisannu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1956–2011
Black, Jeremy; George, Andrew; Postgate, Nicholas (2000), “nisa(n)nu(m)”, in A Concise Dictionary of Akkadian, 2nd corrected edition, Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz Verlag, via the electronic Babylonian Library
Miller, Douglas B.; Shipp, R. Mark (2014), An Akkadian Handbook, 2nd edition, Eisenbrauns, page 133
The Babylonian Calendar at Elephantine
Babylonian and Seleucid Dates