nichts
التعريفات والمعاني
== German ==
=== Alternative forms ===
nix (a very common colloquial pronunciation; frequently seen in informal writing)
nischt (dialectal, widely restricted to eastern Germany)
=== Etymology ===
From Middle High German nihtes niht (“nothing of nothing”), a reenforcing construction with niht. Compare French rien de rien, Spanish nada de nada. See nicht. Cognate with Dutch niets, Low German nix, Hunsrik nichs.
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): [nɪçt͡s], /nɪx(t)s/, /nɪks/
Rhymes: -ɪçt͡s
=== Pronoun ===
nichts n (indefinite pronoun)
nothing
==== Usage notes ====
Used instead of nicht to negate a sentence involving a non-specific noun.
Gibt es da etwas? Nein, ich sehe nichts. ― Is there something there? No, I don't see anything.
Frequently, especially in spoken or informal language, accompanied by gar.
Ich sehe gar nichts. ― I don't see anything at all.
==== Declension ====
Invariable. A following adjective is capitalized and declined as a neuter singular in the strong pattern. Thus nichts Neues (“nothing new”) in the nominative and accusative cases; nichts Neuem in the dative case.
A genitive form does not exist. It is paraphrased by means of the preposition von (“of”). After the prepositions statt, trotz, während, and wegen, the dative case is used instead: wegen nichts Wichtigem – “because of nothing important” (i.e. because of something unimportant).
=== See also ===
=== References ===
=== Further reading ===
“nichts” in Duden online
“nichts”, in Digitales Wörterbuch der deutschen Sprache[1] (in German)
== Scots ==
=== Noun ===
nichts
plural of nicht