necessarium
التعريفات والمعاني
== English ==
=== Alternative forms ===
Necessarium
=== Etymology ===
From Latin necessarium (“reredorter; outhouse”), from necesse (“unavoidable or necessary [thing]”) + -ārium (“-arium, -ium: forming locations”).
=== Pronunciation ===
(Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˌnɛsɪˈsɛəɹɪəm/, /ˌnɛsɪˈsɑːɹɪəm/
(General American) IPA(key): /ˌnɛsɪˈsɛɹi.əm/
Rhymes: -ɛəɹiəm
=== Noun ===
necessarium (plural necessariums or necessaria)
(architecture) Synonym of reredorter: a monastery's latrine, outhouse, or lavatory, typically located behind the dormitory.
1878, "Abbey" in Encyclopædia Britannica, 9th ed., Vol. I, p. 13:
A passage at the other end [of the dormitory] leads to the “necessarium” (I), a portion of the monastic buildings always planned with extreme care.
(humorous, sometimes capitalized or with the definite article) A lavatory.
==== Synonyms ====
See Thesaurus:bathroom
==== Derived terms ====
necessary, the necessary
=== References ===
== Latin ==
=== Pronunciation ===
(Classical Latin) IPA(key): [nɛ.kɛsˈsaː.ri.ũː]
(modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ne.t͡ʃesˈsaː.ri.um]
=== Noun ===
necessārium n (genitive necessāriī or necessārī); second declension
A reredorter: a monastery's latrine, outhouse, or lavatory.
Any outhouse.
==== Declension ====
Second-declension noun (neuter).
1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).
=== Adjective ===
necessārium
nominative neuter singular of necessārius