neamh-
التعريفات والمعاني
== Irish ==
=== Etymology ===
From Middle Irish nem-, from Old Irish neph- (compare Scottish Gaelic neo-, Manx neu-).
=== Prefix ===
neamh-
in-, un-, -less
non-
==== Usage notes ====
This prefix in Irish is added to nouns and adjectives denoting lack or negated property. It lenites the word to which it attaches.
neamh- + suim (“interest”) → neamhshuim (“disinterest”)
neamh- + teoranta (“inhibited, limited, restricted”) → neamhtheoranta (“uninhibited”)
neamh- + duine (“person”) → neamhdhuine (“a nobody”)
Written with a hyphen when preceding a word beginning with m:
neamh- + meisce (“drunkenness”) → neamh-mheisce (“sobriety”)
In older words, the final mh of the prefix and the initial mh of the root merge into an unlenited m:
neamh- + maiteach (“forgiving”) → neamaiteach (“unforgiving”)
==== Synonyms ====
dí-
do-
éa-
mí-
==== Antonyms ====
so-
==== Derived terms ====
=== References ===
Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977), “neamh-”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN