napištum
التعريفات والمعاني
== Akkadian ==
=== Etymology ===
From Proto-Semitic *napš- (“life, breath”). Cognate with Arabic نَفْس (nafs) and Biblical Hebrew נֶפֶשׁ (nɛ́p̄ɛš).
=== Pronunciation ===
IPA(key): /naˈpiʃ.tum/
(Old Assyrian) IPA(key): /naˈpis.tum/
=== Noun ===
napištum f (construct state napišti or napšat, pronominal state napišta, plural napšātum) (from Old Akkadian on)
throat
Synonyms: kišādum, ḫurḫudum
life, vigour, good health, livelihood
self, body, person, somebody
personnel
==== Alternative forms ====
napištu (non-mimated)
napšatum, napšatu
napuštu, napultu (Middle Babylonian, Middle Assyrian, Neo-Babylonian, Nuzi)
napaštum, napaštu (Old Akkadian, Old Assyrian)
=== References ===
“napištu”, in The Assyrian Dictionary of the Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (CAD)[1], volume 11, N, part 1, Chicago: University of Chicago Oriental Institute, 1980